2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaut.2017.04.006
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NAD + dependent deacetylase Sirtuin 5 rescues the innate inflammatory response of endotoxin tolerant macrophages by promoting acetylation of p65

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Cited by 55 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…Acetylation is an important protein posttranslational modification that was first found on histones. A large number of nonhistone modifications has been found in many species, such as humans (Li et al., ), mice (Nallamilli et al., ), and B. mori (Zhou et al., ), playing important biological and physiological functions, such as regulation of tumorigenesis (Di Martile, Del Bufalo, & Trisciuoglio, ), lipid biosynthesis (Wang, Guo, Liang, Chi, & Liu, ), and rescue of inflammation (Qin et al., ). Protein acetylation is catalyzed by acetyltransferase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acetylation is an important protein posttranslational modification that was first found on histones. A large number of nonhistone modifications has been found in many species, such as humans (Li et al., ), mice (Nallamilli et al., ), and B. mori (Zhou et al., ), playing important biological and physiological functions, such as regulation of tumorigenesis (Di Martile, Del Bufalo, & Trisciuoglio, ), lipid biosynthesis (Wang, Guo, Liang, Chi, & Liu, ), and rescue of inflammation (Qin et al., ). Protein acetylation is catalyzed by acetyltransferase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although reduction of Sirt1/2 expression increased IL‐6 mRNA expression, Sirt5 targeting also down‐regulated IL‐6 mRNA. Accordingly, Sirt5 –/– mice show a reduced inflammatory cytokine response during sepsis . Sirt6 is important for TNF‐α production and dendritic cell function .…”
Section: The Role Of Other Sirtuins In the Immune Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of Sirt4 in the immune system is relatively unknown, through Sirt4 has been suggested to be important to recover monocyte function during sepsis . Sirt5 has an interesting effect on inflammation by competing with Sirt2 and blocking deacetylation of p65 at K310, the same amino acid targeted by Sirt1, in turn causing cytokine production and inducing an inflammatory response in vivo . In fact, Sirt5 had notably opposing expression levels and effects when compared to Sirt1 and Sirt2 on inflammation arising from peritoneal macrophages .…”
Section: The Role Of Other Sirtuins In the Immune Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
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