“…Proficient readers use strategies, such as forming visual images while reading, connecting the information to practical situations or previous knowledge, recalling settings and events that are similar to that which is being read, predicting, and asking questions (Hurst, 2005;Guthrie & Alvermann, 1999;Boakye, Pretorius, & van Dyke, 2012. Readers who use a wide range of appropriate reading strategies, such as those mentioned above, have high reading proficiency levels and perform better academically (Nel, Dreyer, & Klopper, 2004;Singhal, 2001).…”