“…For example, one author studying rape referred to herself as having an ‘investigator-victim perspective’ as she herself had been raped ( Winkler, 1991 : 14; Winkler and Wininger, 1994 : 250) and another speaks of ‘survivor-anthropologists’ such as herself ( Mahmood, 2008 : 10). Some researchers of sexual assault, domestic violence, sexual harassment, and crimes targeting tourists explicitly identified themselves as direct victims of these unlawful acts ( Brison, 2002 ; Cohen, 2019 ; Fletcher, 2018 ; Hayes and Jeffries, 2016 ; Kumar, 2017 ; Mackie, 2009 ; Mahmood, 2008 ; Minge, 2007 ; Railsback, 2020 ; Ross, 2020 ; Stanko, 1992 ; Winkler, 1991 ; Winkler and Hancke, 1995 ; Winkler and Wininger, 1994 ). Researchers studying their own marginalized communities also described experiences akin to direct, indirect, secondary, and tertiary transphobic and Islamophobic victimization ( Gilliam and Swanson, 2020 ; Pearce, 2020 ; Zempi and Awan, 2017 ).…”