Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms in Saudi Allied Dental Professionals: Is there an Underestimation of Related Occupational Risk Factors?

Bakhsh, H.; Bakhsh, Heba H; Alotaibi, Seham Matar; Abuzaid, Maha A; Aloumi, Latefah A; Alorf, Shoug F

doi:10.3390/ijerph181910167

Cited by 8 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 52 publications

(95 reference statements)

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“…Postural abnormalities might become worse if you labor continuously or repetitively for lengthy periods. Patients with poor posture, for instance, are more likely than those with good posture to get musculoskeletal injuries after handling or moving large things [9]. The distinctive attributes of Xsens motion capture systems, encompassing portability, wireless connectivity, real-time feedback, high accuracy, and integration with biomechanical models, render it an invaluable instrument for kinematic analysis across diverse domains.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Kinematic Assessment Utilizing Xsens Gait Motion Analysis in Upper Cross Syndrome: A Case Report

Waghe,

Jachak,

Raghuveer

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Upper crossed syndrome (UCS) characterizes a prevalent postural dysfunction involving dysfunctional tone in the musculature of the shoulder girdle and cervicothoracic region. The discordant balance among the sternocleidomastoid, pectoralis major, levator scapulae, and upper trapezius musculature potentially precipitated cervical discomfort, thereby hindering routine activities and fostering the progression of UCS. Clinical scales are routinely utilized to assess and monitor the progress of rehabilitation; nonetheless, they often present inherent limitations. In contrast, advancements in three-dimensional (3D) motion capture technology furnish detailed kinematic data, thereby augmenting the capacity to objectively quantify and elucidate movement deficits with heightened precision. This case highlights the critical significance of employing kinematic analysis with Xsens as an outcome measure to elucidate the intricacies of UCS, thereby offering invaluable insights for therapeutic interventions in similar clinical scenarios and providing objective insights into movement biomechanics, muscular function, and functional limitations. Leveraging this information, clinicians can skillfully tailor treatment modalities to address underlying musculoskeletal imbalances, ultimately optimizing patient outcomes. In this case study, we examine the kinematic analysis of a 48-year-old office worker experiencing persistent headaches, restricted range of motion, and neck and shoulder pain over a four-month period. Despite prior interventions, symptomatology deteriorated, prompting consultation with a neurophysiotherapist. The evaluation revealed localized pain in the right shoulder, upper back, and neck, characterized by gradual onset and dull ache, exacerbated by activity and alleviated by rest and medication, without diurnal fluctuations. Physical examination delineated UCS features. Following the implementation of a four-week physiotherapy rehabilitation protocol, initial assessments utilizing Xsens gait motion analysis were undertaken. Subsequent to the rehabilitation program, significant improvements were noted across various parameters. These encompassed augmented range of motion, heightened muscular strength, and enhanced flexibility. Additionally, discernible enhancements were observed in posture and gait, characterized by the restoration of normal cervical spine curvature and an expanded range of motion.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Kinematic Assessment Utilizing Xsens Gait Motion Analysis in Upper Cross Syndrome: A Case Report

Waghe,

Jachak,

Raghuveer

et al. 2024

Cureus

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“…Repetitive tasks or continuous work for long hours can aggravate postural deviations. For example, patients with improper postures are more prone to musculoskeletal injuries after handling or lifting heavy objects than others with a proper posture [ 8 ]. Musculoskeletal pain, most commonly neck pain, may present as the main symptom of UCS.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Treatment of Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Narrative Systematic Review

Chang,

Choo,

Hong

et al. 2023

Healthcare

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Background and Objectives: Upper crossed syndrome (UCS) is a common musculoskeletal condition that is characterized by tightness and weakness of the muscles of the neck, shoulders, and upper back. The aim of this current study is to summarize and provide an overview of the treatment in patients with UCS. Materials and Methods: A MEDLINE (PubMed), Cochrane library, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science database search was conducted for English-language articles about upper crossed syndrome that were published until 19 January 2023. To identify potentially relevant articles, the following key search phrases were combined: “upper crossed syndrome”, “upper cross syndrome”, “diagnosis”, and “treatment”. A total of 233 articles were identified. After reading the titles and abstracts and assessing their eligibility based on the full-text articles, 11 articles were finally included in this review. The risk of bias (RoB) was assessed using RoB-2 and ROBINS-I for the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and the non-randomized clinical trial (non-RCT), respectively. Results: Among eleven studies that investigated the effect of treatment programs for UCS, five studies compared the therapeutic effect of exercise programs with controls, whereas six compared different rehabilitative treatment strategies, such as the muscle energy technique, soft-tissue mobilization, and stretching exercises. In addition, regarding the study design, ten studies were RCTs and only one study was a prospective observational study. Conclusions: Treatment programs including various types of exercises and techniques to correct an abnormal posture and restore neuromuscular imbalances are effective for decreasing pain and improving neck disabilities and postural deviations in patients with UCS.

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“…Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a significant health problem worldwide with severe socioeconomic consequences (Bakhsh et al, 2021). As a result, MSDs are a severe health problem in almost all professions and countries, resulting from exposure to various work-related stressors, including repetitive movements, uncomfortable posture, fatigue and local mechanical stress (Hasheminejad et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to a recent review of Global Burden of Disease 2019 data, 1.71 billion people worldwide suffer from MSDs, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, low back pain, neck discomfort, fractures and other injuries (Ferrett, 2020), as well as the top 20 significant causes of disease burden for all ages, deficient back pain (Vos et al, 2020). In addition, the Global Burden of Disease report in 2017 revealed that MSDs are the highest contributor to global disability at 16% of the world, with low back pain being the leading cause of disability since 1990 (Bakhsh et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk Factors of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Workers of Water Refilling Depot

Hulu

Manalu

Siregar

et al. 2023

AgriHealth:J.Agr-food.Nutr.Pblchealth

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Complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are common in workers with a reasonably heavy workload, such as workers at refill drinking water depots. MSDs can be caused by repetitive activities such as daily bending, lifting and lowering liters of drinking water refills. This study aimed to identify the risk factors of MSDs among workers at refilled drinking water filling depots and analyze the dominant factors that influence MSDs. This study was quantitative research with an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design conducted in Simpang Selayang Village, Medan City, Indonesia. A total of 40 refilled drinking water depot workers were involved in this study with a comprehensive sampling approach. Data was collected directly by distributing questionnaires to workers at refill drinking water filling depots. Data were tested statistically using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression. The analysis showed that work posture, workload, tenure and length of work are associated with MSDs complaints. The results of the logistic regression test showed that the dominant variable influencing MSDs complaints is work posture. Refillable drinking water depot workers with non-ergonomic working postures were likely to experience MSDs complaints 11 times as often as those with ergonomic work postures. The findings highlight the need for local health agencies to educate or empower workers at water refilling stations regarding MSDs complaints. Musculoskeletal disorders associated with work involving heavy loads could be prevented if workers know ergonomic work postures well. In addition, adequate rest is recommended to avoid musculoskeletal injuries.

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Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms in Saudi Allied Dental Professionals: Is there an Underestimation of Related Occupational Risk Factors?

Cited by 8 publications

References 52 publications

Kinematic Assessment Utilizing Xsens Gait Motion Analysis in Upper Cross Syndrome: A Case Report

Kinematic Assessment Utilizing Xsens Gait Motion Analysis in Upper Cross Syndrome: A Case Report

Treatment of Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Narrative Systematic Review

Risk Factors of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Workers of Water Refilling Depot

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