1996
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.77.5421
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Muon Spin Relaxation Studies of Zn-Substitution Effects in High-TcCuprate Superconductors

Abstract: We have performed transverse-field muon spin relaxation measurements of the Zn-substituted cuprate high-T c superconductors: La 22x Sr x ͑Cu 12y Zn y ͒O 4 and YBa 2 ͑Cu 12y Zn y ͒ 3 O 6.63 . The superconducting carrier density͞effective mass n s ͞m ‫ء‬ ratio at T ! 0 decreases with increasing Zn concentration, in a manner consistent with our "swiss cheese" model in which charge carriers within an area pj 2 ab around each Zn are excluded from the superfluid. We discuss this result in the context of Bose condens… Show more

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Cited by 238 publications
(230 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…Systems in the optimally doped region deviate from this linear line, showing a "plateau" like behavior, which was later found out to be due to the effect of the CuO chains in the case of the YBCO systems [29]. We see that the nearly linear trend is followed also by systems with Cu/Zn substitution [8], spontaneous formation of static magnetic regions (shown with the "stripe" symbols), and even with overdoping (Tl2201) [24], the implications of which will be discussed in later sections.…”
Section: Plots Of Tc Vs Ns/m * and Tc Vs Tfmentioning
confidence: 52%
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“…Systems in the optimally doped region deviate from this linear line, showing a "plateau" like behavior, which was later found out to be due to the effect of the CuO chains in the case of the YBCO systems [29]. We see that the nearly linear trend is followed also by systems with Cu/Zn substitution [8], spontaneous formation of static magnetic regions (shown with the "stripe" symbols), and even with overdoping (Tl2201) [24], the implications of which will be discussed in later sections.…”
Section: Plots Of Tc Vs Ns/m * and Tc Vs Tfmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…The first signature of this came in our study of Zn-doped YBCO and LSCO systems in 1996 [8]. As shown in Fig.…”
Section: Heterogeneitymentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…µSR [23] and NMR [24] studies indicate that Zn suppresses superconductivity locally, resulting in electronic inhomogeneity. One might expect that if Zn serves to pin stripes, this effect would also be inhomogeneous.…”
Section: Nature Of the Spin And Charge Density Modu-lationsmentioning
confidence: 99%