2009
DOI: 10.22456/2176-5456.10481
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Mudanças Na Estrutura Do Comércio Internacional Brasileiro: Comércio Interindústria X Comércio Intra-Indústria

Abstract: O objetivo do trabalho é analisar as principais mudanças ocorridas na estrutura do comércio internacional brasileiro nas últimas décadas e tecer algumas considerações sobre quais os produtos onde os ajustes internos esperados do processo de abertura comercial serão maiores. Os dados mostram uma queda na participação do comércio interindústria e um aumento do comércio intra-indústria, principalmente nas indústrias de bens de capital (maquinaria e equipamentos de transporte) e bens intermediários (produtos quími… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Guimarães Neto (1997) also notes that dissatisfaction expressed by social and political movements spawned fiscal and financial studies and incentives, such that, from 1975 onward, the North-East was able to mitigate regional disparity by increasing its industrial activity and promoting its decentralization 4 Almeida and Araújo (2004), Diniz (2009), Furtado (1997), Guimarães Neto (1997 and Gomes and Vergolino (1995). 5 Hidalgo (2000), Feistel and Hidalgo (2007and 2011), Hidalgo and Da Mata (2005 and Carvalho, De Melo Caldas and Lima (2013). 6 To illustrate this disparity in gross domestic product (GDP), the South-Eastern region accounted for 55.2% of national GDP in 2012, followed by the South with 16.2%, the North-East with 13.6%, the Centre-West with 9.8% and the North with 5.3%.…”
Section: International Trade and North-east Brazilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Guimarães Neto (1997) also notes that dissatisfaction expressed by social and political movements spawned fiscal and financial studies and incentives, such that, from 1975 onward, the North-East was able to mitigate regional disparity by increasing its industrial activity and promoting its decentralization 4 Almeida and Araújo (2004), Diniz (2009), Furtado (1997), Guimarães Neto (1997 and Gomes and Vergolino (1995). 5 Hidalgo (2000), Feistel and Hidalgo (2007and 2011), Hidalgo and Da Mata (2005 and Carvalho, De Melo Caldas and Lima (2013). 6 To illustrate this disparity in gross domestic product (GDP), the South-Eastern region accounted for 55.2% of national GDP in 2012, followed by the South with 16.2%, the North-East with 13.6%, the Centre-West with 9.8% and the North with 5.3%.…”
Section: International Trade and North-east Brazilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another way to evaluate the intra-industry trade is through the Grubel-Lloyd index (Grubel and Lloyd, 1975). According to Hidalgo (1993), the index is defined as:…”
Section: Grubel-lloyd Indexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following the classification of Hidalgo (1993) and Rosa and Alves (2006) in which 50% is the limit (critical value) that divides the products groups between interindustry and intra-industry trade, then Canada, Chile, Sweden, Finland, Brazil and Indonesia are characterized by inter-industry trade in the forest chain. On the other hand, Germany, the United States, China, France, Belgium, Poland, Italy and Austria belong to the group of countries categorized by intra-industry trade.…”
Section: Grubel-lloyd Indexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 O limite crítico geralmente utilizado na literatura para classificar os produtos entre bens de comércio interindústria e bens de CII é o índice de Grubel e Lloyd, da ordem de 0,5. Para saber mais, ver, por exemplo, Hidalgo (1993). 8 Vasconcelos (2000), por exemplo, encontrou para todos os anos do período 1995-1998 índices de CII no comércio Brasil-Argentina acima de 0,5 para os produtos industrializados.…”
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