2019
DOI: 10.1186/s12896-019-0518-6
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Mucosal delivery of Lactococcus lactis carrying an anti-TNF scFv expression vector ameliorates experimental colitis in mice

Abstract: Background Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha therapy has become clinically important for treating inflammatory bowel disease. However, the use of conventional immunotherapy requires a systemic exposure of patients and collateral side effects. Lactic acid bacteria have been shown to be effective as mucosal delivering system for cytokine and single domain antibodies, and it is amenable to clinical purposes. Therefore, lactic acid bacteria may function as vehicles for delivery of therapeutic antibodie… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 63 publications
(69 reference statements)
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“…Lacto-scFv is the prokaryote Lactococcus lactis , subspecies cremoris MG1363, carrying an eukaryotic expression plasmid coding for a single-chain fragment variable (scFv) antibody against TNF-α in view of transforming the epithelial cells of the host [ 146 ]. This prokaryote is extensively studied, apathogenic and non-invasive [ 166 ].…”
Section: Preclinical Studies On Local Tnf-α Inhibitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lacto-scFv is the prokaryote Lactococcus lactis , subspecies cremoris MG1363, carrying an eukaryotic expression plasmid coding for a single-chain fragment variable (scFv) antibody against TNF-α in view of transforming the epithelial cells of the host [ 146 ]. This prokaryote is extensively studied, apathogenic and non-invasive [ 166 ].…”
Section: Preclinical Studies On Local Tnf-α Inhibitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another study, L. lactis carrying the scFv expression vector was administered by gavage to mice with DSS-induced colitis. After 4 days of treatment, animals showed a significant improvement in histological score and disease activity index compared with those of untreated animals ( Chiabai et al, 2019 ). Namai et al (2020) showed L. lactis was able to deliver IL-1 antagonists.…”
Section: Oral Delivery Of Biologics In Ibd Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was able to reduce the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-12, IL-6) and increase the levels of IL-10 and IL-4 secreting regulatory cells ( Souza et al, 2016 ). Similarly, mucosal delivery of L. lactis carrying a pValac anti-TNFα scFv expression plasmid in a DSS-induced colitis mouse model significantly improved histological scores and the disease activity index compared to untreated animals ( Chiabai et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Live Bacteria As Mucosal Dna Vaccine Delivery Systems: mentioning
confidence: 99%