2021
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13020273
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Mucoadhesive Gelatin Buccal Films with Propranolol Hydrochloride: Evaluation of Mechanical, Mucoadhesive, and Biopharmaceutical Properties

Abstract: This study processes and characterizes propranolol hydrochloride/gelatin mucoadhesive buccal films. Two types of gelatin are used: Gelatin from porcine skin, type A (GA), and gelatin from bovine skin (GB). The influence of gelatin type on mechanical, mucoadhesive, and biopharmaceutical characteristics of buccal films is evaluated. Fourier-Transfer infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis show that GA with propranolol hydrochloride (PRH) in the film (GAP) formed a physic… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1
1

Citation Types

2
42
0

Year Published

2021
2021
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
8
1

Relationship

1
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 34 publications
(44 citation statements)
references
References 86 publications
2
42
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Elastic property was assessed using the Young’s Modulus calculated from the slope of the linear elastic region of the curves. The equations to calculate these parameters are showed below [ 19 , 20 ]: where: F = the force required to deform the membranes (N); A = the sectional area of nanofiber membrane (m 2 ); r = the radius of the tested membranes mounted on the clumping ring (cm); h = the thickness of the tested membranes (m); d = the displacement of membranes being punctured (cm). …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elastic property was assessed using the Young’s Modulus calculated from the slope of the linear elastic region of the curves. The equations to calculate these parameters are showed below [ 19 , 20 ]: where: F = the force required to deform the membranes (N); A = the sectional area of nanofiber membrane (m 2 ); r = the radius of the tested membranes mounted on the clumping ring (cm); h = the thickness of the tested membranes (m); d = the displacement of membranes being punctured (cm). …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, various mucoadhesive polymers have been investigated for prolonging the retention time of dosage forms or actives at targeted sites of oral mucosa. The most frequently used polymers in buccal dosage forms include poly(acrylic acid) and its copolymers such as acrylic acid polyethylene glycol (PEG) monomethyl ether copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), chitosan, sodium alginate, gelatin, carrageenan, hyaluronic acid [ 13 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ], cellulose derivatives such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (NaCMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), eudragit RS 100 [ 45 ]. Positively charged, biocompatible and biodegradable natural polymer, chitosan has been widely exploited as mucoadhesive polymer because of its electrostatic interaction with the negatively charged O-linked oligosaccharide chain of mucin [ 46 ].…”
Section: Design and Formulation Of Buccal Drug-delivery Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Five replicates were conducted for each film. The mechanical strength of the film was characterized by tensile strength, elongation at break, and Young's modulus [16][17][18].…”
Section: Mechanical Strength Testmentioning
confidence: 99%