“…gDNA libraries were then prepared largely in accordance with the genotype by sequencing (GBS) approach by Elshire et al. (2011; Wagemaker et al, in review). In short, genome complexity was reduced by digesting 300 ng gDNA by two restriction enzymes ( Pac I and Nsi I) after which two indexed adapters were ligated to each gDNA fragment (Table ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Root proportions were calculated according to Wagemaker et al (in review) using a multispecies genotype by sequencing (msGBS) approach. This involved mapping of the multispecies root samples taken from the mesocosm compartments to a metareference genome sequence database which contained DNA clusters of each of the mesocosm plant species to determine the proportion of each species root material in the mesocosm root samples.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the eight‐species mesocosm communities, we left open patches containing soil conditioned by one of the species using inoculum soil from the field site, comparable to the soil conditioning approach used in plant‐soil feedback experiments. During two subsequent growing seasons, we determined root colonization at two soil depths inside the conditioned soil patches using a novel sequencing‐based approach to identify plant roots to species level (Wagemaker et al, in review). Moreover, we injected a mixture of nutrient tracers in the soil patches and measured tracer uptake by the species surrounding the patch.…”
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
“…gDNA libraries were then prepared largely in accordance with the genotype by sequencing (GBS) approach by Elshire et al. (2011; Wagemaker et al, in review). In short, genome complexity was reduced by digesting 300 ng gDNA by two restriction enzymes ( Pac I and Nsi I) after which two indexed adapters were ligated to each gDNA fragment (Table ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Root proportions were calculated according to Wagemaker et al (in review) using a multispecies genotype by sequencing (msGBS) approach. This involved mapping of the multispecies root samples taken from the mesocosm compartments to a metareference genome sequence database which contained DNA clusters of each of the mesocosm plant species to determine the proportion of each species root material in the mesocosm root samples.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the eight‐species mesocosm communities, we left open patches containing soil conditioned by one of the species using inoculum soil from the field site, comparable to the soil conditioning approach used in plant‐soil feedback experiments. During two subsequent growing seasons, we determined root colonization at two soil depths inside the conditioned soil patches using a novel sequencing‐based approach to identify plant roots to species level (Wagemaker et al, in review). Moreover, we injected a mixture of nutrient tracers in the soil patches and measured tracer uptake by the species surrounding the patch.…”
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The use of high‐throughput DNA sequencing (HTS) has revolutionized the assessment of biodiversity in plant and animal communities. There are two main approaches to estimate the identity and the relative species abundance (RSA) in complex mixtures using HTS: amplicon metabarcoding and shotgun metagenomics. While amplicon metabarcoding targets one or a few genomic regions, shotgun metagenomics randomly explores the genome of the species. In this issue of Molecular Ecology Resources, Wagemaker et al. (2021) present a new method, multi‐species Genotyping by Sequencing (msGBS), as an alternative middle ground between metabarcoding and metagenomics. They apply the technique to mixtures of plant roots and report the remarkable capacity of msGBS to estimate the RSA. If validated in other laboratories and biological communities, msGBS might become a third method to explore the biodiversity of biological communities, especially of plants, where current techniques are struggling to get sufficient taxonomic resolution.
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