2016
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2016000900054
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Movimentação vertical do íon potássio em Neossolos Quartzarênicos sob cultivo com cana-de-açúcar

Abstract: Resumo O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a movimentação vertical do íon potássio em perfil de Neossolo Quartzarênico cultivado com cana-de-açúcar. Foram realizados dois experimentos, em campo. O primeiro consistiu de uma avaliação da movimentação do íon no perfil do solo até 1,80 m de profundidade, por dois anos, em uma área cultivada com cana-de-açúcar e em outra sob cerrado. O segundo consistiu da avaliação do movimento do íon até a profundidade de 1,00 m, sob dois regimes hídricos: natural e controla… Show more

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“…The highest levels of soluble and exchangeable K verified in the 0-20 cm layer of the Vertisol were expected due to the fertilization which occurred in this layer, and also due to the low leaching susceptibility of this soil, given its high cation exchange capacity and mineralogy (Ucker et al 2016). Although a greater similarity between the soil layers was expected for the contents of soluble and exchangeable K, due to a possible leaching, this did not occur in the Quartzipsamment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
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“…The highest levels of soluble and exchangeable K verified in the 0-20 cm layer of the Vertisol were expected due to the fertilization which occurred in this layer, and also due to the low leaching susceptibility of this soil, given its high cation exchange capacity and mineralogy (Ucker et al 2016). Although a greater similarity between the soil layers was expected for the contents of soluble and exchangeable K, due to a possible leaching, this did not occur in the Quartzipsamment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The levels of exchangeable K oscillated more intensely in the Quartzipsamment, possibly due to the low cation exchange capacity ( Figure 2F). In this soil, K + shows a rapid movement, being susceptible to leaching losses (Carvalho et al 2015, Ucker et al 2016, Taiwo et al 2018. Due to the low K buffering capacity of the Quartzipsamment, the prolonged cultivation with species that present high K extraction, such as melon (Oliveira et al 2016), can lead to a more accelerated K depletion in this soil, when compared to the Vertisol.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%