“…[15] Since the earliest investigations, the development of electrospun systems with shape memory capabilities have shown interesting further advantages: a faster transformation process, with respect to bulk materials, may be achieved, [25,26] thanks to the high surface area (in case of a thermally triggered process) and to a faster diffusion (in case of a water triggered process); further, relatively high values of temporary shape retention (or strain fixity) and shape recovery were found, with value ranging between 80% and somewhat higher than 90%. [24,[27][28][29][30][31] On a more mechanical basis, the possibility to have a fibrous shape memory network may be interesting for the development of innovative shape memory composites, obtained by embedding the electrospun SMP in a compliant elastomeric matrix, [26,[32][33][34] where the fibrous structure provides not just the stimuli-responsive feature, but also the possibility to tailor the transformation temperatures and the system stiffness. Further, by such an approach, also materials with intrinsic anisotropic properties, mimicking most of biological tissues, may be obtained.…”