Abstract:Resumo O artigo apresenta a experiência do Grupo de Pesquisa Cidades na Amazônia, da Universidade Federal do Pará, de aplicação de métodos e técnicas desenvolvidos no âmbito das Escolas de Morfologia Urbana na compreensão e no planejamento das cidades amazônicas. O texto apresenta o contexto de investigação, com base nos antecedentes históricos das ocupações urbana e regional, para caracterizar sobretudo a natureza híbrida da urbanização e da produção da cidade no contexto periférico e de fronteira de exploraç… Show more
“…As we previously informed, the target schools of this research are located in the municipality of Tomé-Açu. Like many in the Northern Region of Brazil, this municipality started from a riverside village (CARDOSO et al, 2020), and this characteristic remains in the way of life of its people. Not only the municipal headquarters, which comprises its urban industrial sector, but its entire territorial dimension is bathed by rivers (ALBUQUERQUE, 2017).…”
This article presents the results of a qualitative study developed in 2019. The aim was to know and discuss obstacles and possibilities to promote adequate education to fulfill the needs of middle-school students. We conducted the research in four schools of Field Education in the Tomé-Açu, in the state of Pará, which use the Modular Organizational System, Alternance Pedagogy, and interdisciplinary projects. The research is grounded on the dialectic method, seeking to discuss and reflect the educational reality in a rural context. Thus, we were guided by official national and municipal documents. The study has shown the contextualization of the curriculum with students’ experiences, emphasizing the problems and strategies developed to guarantee the offer of a more useful, viable, possible, and contextualized school education.
“…As we previously informed, the target schools of this research are located in the municipality of Tomé-Açu. Like many in the Northern Region of Brazil, this municipality started from a riverside village (CARDOSO et al, 2020), and this characteristic remains in the way of life of its people. Not only the municipal headquarters, which comprises its urban industrial sector, but its entire territorial dimension is bathed by rivers (ALBUQUERQUE, 2017).…”
This article presents the results of a qualitative study developed in 2019. The aim was to know and discuss obstacles and possibilities to promote adequate education to fulfill the needs of middle-school students. We conducted the research in four schools of Field Education in the Tomé-Açu, in the state of Pará, which use the Modular Organizational System, Alternance Pedagogy, and interdisciplinary projects. The research is grounded on the dialectic method, seeking to discuss and reflect the educational reality in a rural context. Thus, we were guided by official national and municipal documents. The study has shown the contextualization of the curriculum with students’ experiences, emphasizing the problems and strategies developed to guarantee the offer of a more useful, viable, possible, and contextualized school education.
“…E, seguindo o movimento metropolitano, manifestou-se com a formação de bairros autoconstruídos, ocupações cada vez mais distantes do centro e formação de pequenos centros de serviços informais à beira das estradas. Com a imposição da matriz rodoviária e a eliminação da navegação até o baixo Tocantins, devido à construção da hidroelétrica de Tucuruí, algumas cidades estabelecidas durante o período anterior às ações do Estado, situadas às margens dos rios, passaram por um processo de declínio, enquanto aquelas localizadas à margem de estradas tiveram suas terras valorizadas (Cardoso et al, 2020).…”
Section: Urbanização E Formação De Nuis No Sudeste Paraenseunclassified
Este livro traz os resultados de uma pesquisa que buscou superar crônicas e históricas lacunas de informação sobre assentamentos precários no Brasil. Coroando uma parceria do Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea) com o Ministério do Desenvolvimento Regional (MDR), por meio da Secretaria Nacional de Habitação (SNH), os resultados da Pesquisa de Núcleos Urbanos Informais no Brasil estão aqui presentados e discutidos.
“…To the best of our knowledge, only two other studies have examined urban patterns in the Brazilian Amazon using remote sensing: Dal'Asta et al [28] and Santos et al [29]. In addition, Cardoso et al [30] assert the lack of databases and cartographic materials for Amazonian cities. Although there is an abundance of noteworthy local research on Amazonian urban areas, there is not much evidence to suggest that public managers have incorporated these studies into public policy agendas.…”
Identifying urban patterns in the cities in the Brazilian Amazon can help to understand the impact of human actions on the environment, to protect local cultures, and secure the cultural heritage of the region. The objective of this study is to produce a classification of intra-urban patterns in Amazonian cities. Concretely, we produce a set of Urban and Socio-Environmental Patterns (USEPs) in the cities of Santarém and Cametá in Pará, Brazilian Amazon. The contributions of this study are as follows: (1) we use a reproducible research framework based on remote sensing data and machine learning techniques; (2) we integrate spatial data from various sources into a cellular grid, separating the variables into environmental, urban morphological, and socioeconomic dimensions; (3) we generate variables specific to the Amazonian context; and (4) we validate these variables by means of a field visit to Cametá and comparison with patterns described in other works. Machine learning-based clustering is useful to identify seven urban patterns in Santarém and eight urban patterns in Cametá. The urban patterns are semantically explainable and are consistent with the existing scientific literature. The paper provides reproducible and open research that uses only open software and publicly available data sources, making the data product and code available for modification and further contributions to spatial data science analysis.
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