Momentum transfer and damage energy gradient effects on helium distributions in type 304 stainless steel

Nanocavity Structures Produced by Ion Implantation Into Silicon for Semiconductor Applications

“…The distribution of helium implanted into stainless steel was studied in 1978 by Choyke et al [5]. In 1981, Jager and Roth [6] discussed the concept of helium trapping and the build up of pressure in nanometre size bubbles forming in nickel, stainless steel and amorphous alloys following room temperature implantation.…”