Molecular Combing of Various Poly(<i>n</i>-Alkyl Acrylate) Chains on Mica by the Dipping Method

Ohmatsuzawa, Akihiro; Kikuchi, Moriya; Kawaguchi, Seigou; Kumaki, Jiro

doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01054

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…Molecular combing is a technique that uses the motion of an air-liquid interface to extend thousands of long DNA molecules in a parallel configuration onto a surface [7][8][9][10][11]. The combing of DNA molecules up to 12 Mb long has been reported [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

DNA bridges: A novel platform for single-molecule sequencing and other DNA-protein interaction applications

Righini¹,

Costa²,

Zhou³

2021

PLoS ONE

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DNA molecular combing is a technique that stretches thousands of long individual DNA molecules (up to 10 Mbp) into a parallel configuration on surface. It has previously been proposed to sequence these molecules by synthesis. However, this approach poses two critical challenges: 1-Combed DNA molecules are overstretched and therefore a nonoptimal substrate for polymerase extension. 2-The combing surface sterically impedes full enzymatic access to the DNA backbone. Here, we introduce a novel approach that attaches thousands of molecules to a removable surface, with a tunable stretching factor. Next, we dissolve portions of the surface, leaving the DNA molecules suspended as ‘bridges’. We demonstrate that the suspended molecules are enzymatically accessible, and we have used an enzyme to incorporate labeled nucleotides, as predicted by the specific molecular sequence. Our results suggest that this novel platform is a promising candidate to achieve high-throughput sequencing of Mbp-long molecules, which could have additional genomic applications, such as the study of other protein-DNA interactions.

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