“…The physical, physicochemical, and transport properties of DESs, such as boiling point, density, viscosity, surface tension, pH, vapor pressure, etc., are primarily determined by the interaction and structure of the DES’s constituents. Such properties can be tailored by modifying the HBA and HBD structure and their corresponding molar ratios. , Like any solvent, the physicochemical properties of DESs play a pivotal role in the feasibility and applicability of a specific chemical or physical process. − For example, the density of a solvent is of great importance in the separation between the aqueous and organic phases for hydrophobic DESs, , and the efficiency of solid–liquid extraction processes ( e.g ., sugar extraction). Likewise, the viscosity of a solvent affects the mass transfer from and to the solvent. , For a balanced process operation and design, careful choice of the DES and its constituent should be considered .…”