Abstract:The reaction of copper(ii) acetate monohydrate with p-hydroxycinnamic acid (HpOHcinn) and different pyridine derivatives (4-tert-butylpyridine, 4-tBupy; 4-acetylpyridine, 4-Acpy; 3-phenylpyridine, 3-Phpy; 4-phenylpyridine, 4-Phpy) was essayed in methanol solvent at room temperature. The crystal structures of the resulting compounds were elucidated. Their analysis shows that the choice of pyridine ligands determines different coordination modes of the pOHcinn ligand and the Cu(ii) coordination, nuclearity and g… Show more
“…[Cu(4-Phpy)2(µ-p-OHCA)(p-OHCA)]2 and [Cu(µ-p-OHCA)2(4-Acpy)2]n. Interestingly, the compounds containing 4-Phpy undergo a photoinduced process [33].…”
“…[Cu(4-Phpy)2(µ-p-OHCA)(p-OHCA)]2 and [Cu(µ-p-OHCA)2(4-Acpy)2]n. Interestingly, the compounds containing 4-Phpy undergo a photoinduced process [33].…”
“…Additionally, the nature of the ligand combined with the h ard and s oft a cids-and b ases principle (HSAB) help in taming the quite flexible geometries of many 3D transition metals. Thus, using the very simple synthesis approach of mixing ligands and transition metal precursors in solution and precipitating or crystallizing the products, defined materials with interesting catalytic [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ], electrochemical [ 21 , 22 ], magnetic [ 23 , 24 , 25 ], photochemical [ 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 ], and photophysical properties [ 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 ] have been obtained in good yields.…”
Two isomeric 2-bromomethylpyridine Cu(II) complexes [Cu(C6H9NBr)2(NO3)2] with 2-bromo-5-methylpyridine (L1) and 2-bromo-4-methylpyridine (L2) were synthesized as air-stable blue materials in good yields. The crystal structures were different with [Cu(L1)2(NO3)2] (CuL1) crystallizing in the monoclinic space group P21/c, while the 4-methyl derivative CuL2 was solved and refined in triclinic P1¯. The orientation of the Br substituents in the molecular structure (anti (CuL1) vs. syn (CuL2) conformations) and the geometry around Cu(II) in an overall 4 + 2 distorted coordination was very different with two secondary (axially elongated) Cu–O bonds on each side of the CuN2O2 basal plane in CuL1 or both on one side in CuL2. The two Br substituents in CuL2 come quite close to the Cu(II) centers and to each other (Br⋯Br ~3.7 Å). Regardless of these differences, the thermal behavior (TG/DTA) of both materials is very similar with decomposition starting at around 160 °C and CuO as the final product. In contrast to this, FT-IR and Raman frequencies are markedly different for the two isomers and the UV–vis absorption spectra in solution show marked differences in the π–π* absorptions at 263 (CuL2) or 270 (CuL1) nm and in the ligand-to-metal charge transfer bands at around 320 nm which are pronounced for CuL1 with the higher symmetry at the Cu(II) center, but very weak for CuL2. The T-dependent susceptibility measurements also show very similar results (µeff = 1.98 µB for CuL1 and 2.00 µB for CuL2 and very small Curie–Weiss constants of about −1. The EPR spectra of both complexes show axial symmetry, very similar averaged g values of 2.123 and 2.125, respectively, and no hyper-fine splitting.
“…Recently, our group has been studying the reactivity of cinnamic acid derivative ligands towards Cu(II) [ 41 ], Zn(II), and Cd(II) [ 42 ] metal nodes. Specifically, the α-acetamidocinnamic acid (HACA), which incorporates an additional acetamide group in the cinnamic acid structure, has been examined in combination with the d 10 metal ions Zn(II) and Cd(II) yielding isostructural monomeric complexes ([M(ACA) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ], M = Zn(II) or Cd(II)), whose reactivity in presence of the 4-phenylpyridine ligand show a different behavior between Zn(II) and Cd(II), yielding a monomeric [Zn(4-Phpy) 2 (ACA) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ]·3H 2 O and a dimeric [Cd(4-Phpy) 2 (μ-ACA)(ACA)] 2 ·2EtOH complexes.…”
The synthesis and characterization of one coordination polymer and two trinuclear complexes are presented. The coordination polymer [Zn2(µ-O,O’-ACA)2(ACA)2(4-Phpy)2]n (1) has been obtained by the reaction between Zn(OAc)2·2H2O, α-acetamidocinnamic acid (HACA), and 4-phenylpyridine (4-Phpy) using EtOH as solvent. Its recrystallization in CH3CN or EtOH yields two trinuclear complexes, both having pinwheel arrays with formulas [Zn3(µ-ACA)6(4-Phpy)2]·4CH3CN (2·4CH3CN) and [Zn3(µ-ACA)6(EtOH)2]·4EtOH (3·4EtOH), respectively. These trinuclear species, unavoidably lose their solvent co-crystallized molecules at RT yielding the complexes [Zn3(µ-ACA)6(4-Phpy)2] (2) and [Zn3(µ-ACA)6(EtOH)2] (3). In addition, compound 2 has also been obtained reacting Zn(OAc)2·2H2O, HACA, and 4-Phpy in a 1:2:2 ratio using CH3CN as solvent. Compounds 1–3 have been characterized by analytical and spectroscopic techniques. Furthermore, single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction method for compounds 1, 2·4CH3CN, and 3·4EtOH were obtained and their supramolecular interactions have been studied and discussed, showing 2D supramolecular planes for the trinuclear complexes and a 3D supramolecular network for the coordination polymer. Finally, the supramolecular interactions of 2·4CH3CN and 3·4EtOH have been compared using Hirshfeld surface analysis and electrostatic potential calculations.
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