2008
DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.107.714170
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Modified Prosthetic Vascular Conduits

Abstract: Abstract-Atherosclerosis in the form of peripheral arterial disease results in significant morbidity. Surgical treatment options for peripheral arterial disease include angioplasty, endarterectomy, and bypass grafting. For bypass grafting, vein remains the conduit of choice; however, poor quality and limited availability have led to the use of prosthetic materials. Unfortunately, because of a lack of endothelium and compliance mismatch, neointimal hyperplasia develops aggressively, resulting in high failure ra… Show more

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Cited by 111 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…23 Chemical modulation of polyurethanes has resulted in the development of biostable polymers such as PCU, and with the incorporation of POSS nanoparticles improved mechanical strength, modulus, and rigidity. 24 Oxygen plasma treatment increased both the hydrophilicity of the POSS-PCU surface and subsequent HUVEC growth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 Chemical modulation of polyurethanes has resulted in the development of biostable polymers such as PCU, and with the incorporation of POSS nanoparticles improved mechanical strength, modulus, and rigidity. 24 Oxygen plasma treatment increased both the hydrophilicity of the POSS-PCU surface and subsequent HUVEC growth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PETÂź, Dacron), expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (ePTFE, Gore-TexÂź), and heparinbonded ePTFE (PropatenÂź) have demonstrated some degree of success as peripheral vascular grafts for larger vessel diameters due to high flow rates of blood past the luminal surface (Kapadia et al, 2008). In smaller diameter vessels (3-6 mm), early graft occlusion is frequently encountered, resulting from thrombogenicity of the synthetic surface and anastomotic hyperplasia (Chan-Park et al, 2009).…”
Section: Synthetic Prosthesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conversely, surfaces that allow specific cell growth have also great medical applicability. For instance, reconstitution of the endothelial cell layer on artificial catheters is desirable because it ensures optimal blood compatibility [18,19].…”
Section: Importance Of Protein-materials Interactions In Med-mentioning
confidence: 99%