Abstract:The electrochemical detection of heavy metal ions is reported using an inexpensive portable in-house built potentiostat and epitaxial graphene. Monolayer, hydrogen-intercalated quasi-freestanding bilayer, and multilayer epitaxial graphene were each tested as working electrodes before and after modification with an oxygen plasma etch to introduce oxygen chemical groups to the surface. The graphene samples were characterized using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and… Show more
“…138 However, recent approaches for the production of graphene depending on the requisite size, purity and efflorescence are reported in Table 2. [139][140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150] 4 Functionalization of graphene leading to its enhanced structural versatility…”
Section: Synthetic Methodology For the Functionalization Of Graphene ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…138 However, recent approaches for the production of graphene depending on the requisite size, purity and efflorescence are reported in Table 2. 139–150…”
Section: Synthetic Methodology For the Functionalization Of Graphene ...mentioning
Recently, graphene and graphene-based nanomaterials have emerged as advanced carbon functional materials with specialized unique electronic, optical, mechanical, and chemical properties.
“…138 However, recent approaches for the production of graphene depending on the requisite size, purity and efflorescence are reported in Table 2. [139][140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150] 4 Functionalization of graphene leading to its enhanced structural versatility…”
Section: Synthetic Methodology For the Functionalization Of Graphene ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…138 However, recent approaches for the production of graphene depending on the requisite size, purity and efflorescence are reported in Table 2. 139–150…”
Section: Synthetic Methodology For the Functionalization Of Graphene ...mentioning
Recently, graphene and graphene-based nanomaterials have emerged as advanced carbon functional materials with specialized unique electronic, optical, mechanical, and chemical properties.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.