2001
DOI: 10.1002/jae.623
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Model uncertainty in cross‐country growth regressions

Abstract: SUMMARYWe investigate the issue of model uncertainty in cross-country growth regressions using Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA). We find that the posterior probability is spread widely among many models, suggesting the superiority of BMA over choosing any single model. Out-of-sample predictive results support this claim. In contrast to Levine and Renelt (1992), our results broadly support the more 'optimistic' conclusion of Salai-Martin (1997b), namely that some variables are important regressors for explaining … Show more

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Cited by 708 publications
(691 citation statements)
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“…It is frequently used to test the robustness of empirical results in the recent literature (see, e.g., Fernández, Ley and Steel (2001), Sturm and de Haan (2004), and Sturm, Berger, de Haan (2005). We explain the method in some detail below.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is frequently used to test the robustness of empirical results in the recent literature (see, e.g., Fernández, Ley and Steel (2001), Sturm and de Haan (2004), and Sturm, Berger, de Haan (2005). We explain the method in some detail below.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has also been used in a number of econometric applications, including output growth forecasting (Min and Zellner (1993), Koop and Potter (2003)), cross-country growth regressions (Doppelhofer, Miller and Sala-i-Martin (2000) and Fernandez, Ley and Steel (2001)) and stock return prediction (Avramov (2002) and Cremers (2002) The models do not have to be linear regression models, but I shall henceforth assume that they are. The ith model then specifies that…”
Section: Bayesian Model Averagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of techniques that explicitly assess model uncertainty (mostly within the class of linear regression models) has thus become widespread in econometric research dealing with the empirical determinants of income growth differences across countries (for some seminal contributions to this literature, see e.g. Fernandez et al, 2001;Sala-i Martin et al, 2004;Masanjala and Papageorgiou, 2008;Durlauf et al, 2008;Ley and Steel, 2009b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We apply this approach to the two datasets that have been most widely used for assessing the robustness of economic growth determinants (those in Fernandez et al, 2001, andSala-i Martin et al, 2004, henceforth FLS andSDM, respectively). Our results for the FLS dataset reveal patterns of complementarity and substitutability across geographical, institutional and religious variables.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%