2012
DOI: 10.1364/ao.51.005028
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Modal wavefront reconstruction based on Zernike polynomials for lateral shearing interferometry: comparisons of existing algorithms

Abstract: Four modal methods of reconstructing a wavefront from its difference fronts based on Zernike polynomials in lateral shearing interferometry are currently available, namely the Rimmer-Wyant method, elliptical orthogonal transformation, numerical orthogonal transformation, and difference Zernike polynomial fitting. The present study compared these four methods by theoretical analysis and numerical experiments. The results show that the difference Zernike polynomial fitting method is superior to the three other m… Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection when light coming from the screen goes into the camera after the reflection on the specular surface as depicted in Figure 1 Unlike the classical PMD that calculates the slopes from the fringe phases with pre-known or roughly known height values and then integrates slopes to get the resultant height distribution, the proposed method reconstructs both height and slopes at the same time. The modal wavefront reconstruction method [26][27][28] which could be time consuming, the shape models are defined in the normalized camera…”
Section: Principlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection when light coming from the screen goes into the camera after the reflection on the specular surface as depicted in Figure 1 Unlike the classical PMD that calculates the slopes from the fringe phases with pre-known or roughly known height values and then integrates slopes to get the resultant height distribution, the proposed method reconstructs both height and slopes at the same time. The modal wavefront reconstruction method [26][27][28] which could be time consuming, the shape models are defined in the normalized camera…”
Section: Principlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…But in fact, the columns of the orthonormal slope polynomials matrix lose their orthogonality because the number of discrete sampling points is finite. As a result, the expansion coefficientα is not independent and cross-coupling appears because of the lack of orthogonality [21][22][23].…”
Section: Cross-couplingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the computational complexity of modal methods is significantly reduced when compared with piecewise methods. The commonly used polynomials basis set includes Zernike polynomials [11,12], Legendre polynomials [13], and Chebyshev polynomials [14][15][16]. The corresponding coefficients of each polynomial mode are obtained by linear equations, which are consisted of the gradient of the polynomials and the measured slope data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%