2019
DOI: 10.1097/dss.0000000000001631
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Mixing of Injectable Fillers: A National Survey

Abstract: BACKGROUND The mixing of hyaluronic acid or calcium hydroxylapatite fillers with normal saline, plain lidocaine, or lidocaine with epinephrine before injection is a familiar practice among dermatologists. However, the frequency of this practice and rationale behind it has not been well studied. OBJECTIVE To better elucidate the clinical practice of mixing fillers with other solutions before injecting among dermatologists. … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Although there are no current recommendations or guidelines to mix fillers with other solutions, physicians report mixing fillers to decrease viscosity to facilitate easier injections. 35 Bacteriostatic saline may be preferred to normal saline. CaHA is highly viscoelastic.…”
Section: Combination Ha Fillers With Agarose Gel or Mixing With Other...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although there are no current recommendations or guidelines to mix fillers with other solutions, physicians report mixing fillers to decrease viscosity to facilitate easier injections. 35 Bacteriostatic saline may be preferred to normal saline. CaHA is highly viscoelastic.…”
Section: Combination Ha Fillers With Agarose Gel or Mixing With Other...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some solutions that are premixed before injection include plain lidocaine (44%), lidocaine with epinephrine (36%), normal saline (30%), and sterile water (7%). Although there are no current recommendations or guidelines to mix fillers with other solutions, physicians report mixing fillers to decrease viscosity to facilitate easier injections 35 . Bacteriostatic saline may be preferred to normal saline.…”
Section: Puragen and Puragen Plusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13] Tweaking the fillers by diluting them with saline or anesthetic so as to reduce lumpiness and reduce viscosity has been in practice by a large number of injectors. [14,15] Recently, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (PEGDE) as a crosslinker for HA has been used instead of 1,4 butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE) to change the physiochemical properties of the filler to improve longevity. [16]…”
Section: Newer Filler Materials and Filler-tissue Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%