“…Electrochemical deposition has been used to synthesize nanomodulated ceramic superlattices, suitable for the occurrence of thickness-dependent quantum optical, electronic, and optoelectronic effects; [1] quantum-confined metal/semiconductor nanocomposites; [2] and copper(I) oxide films. [3] Further representative examples of present developments include copper microwires as a new generation of interconnections in high-performance multichip modules [4] and, with diameters on the nanometer scale, magnetic multilayered wires showing giant magnetoresistence, [5] macroscopic highdensity arrays of parallel nickel needles acting, for example, as infrared polarizers, [6] and superconducting lead nanowires. [7] In several studies, electrodeposition in ion track membranes (template method) has been used to create large twodimensional arrays of wires and tubes of different kinds of metals.…”