Mikrovaskuläre knöcherne Rekonstruktion – neue Technologien in Planung und Umsetzung

Hölzle, Frank; Raith, Stefan; Winnand, Philipp; Modabber, Ali

doi:10.1007/s12285-023-00407-3

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…Bone grafting is a common procedure in dental medicine used in various situations. Some common clinical dental medical procedures in which bone grafts are needed are dental implants, ridge augmentation, sinus lift, socket preservation, and periodontal surgery [3][4][5][6][7][8]. Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that are placed into the jawbone to support dental prosthetics, such as crowns, bridges, or dentures.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Bone Grafts in Dental Medicine: An Overview of Autografts, Allografts and Synthetic Materials

Ferraz

2023

Materials

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This review provides an overview of various materials used in dentistry and oral and maxillofacial surgeries to replace or repair bone defects. The choice of material depends on factors such as tissue viability, size, shape, and defect volume. While small bone defects can regenerate naturally, extensive defects or loss or pathological fractures require surgical intervention and the use of substitute bones. Autologous bone, taken from the patient’s own body, is the gold standard for bone grafting but has drawbacks such as uncertain prognosis, surgery at the donor site, and limited availability. Other alternatives for medium and small-sized defects include allografts (from human donors), xenografts (from animals), and synthetic materials with osteoconductive properties. Allografts are carefully selected and processed human bone materials, while xenografts are derived from animals and possess similar chemical composition to human bone. Synthetic materials such as ceramics and bioactive glasses are used for small defects but may lack osteoinductivity and moldability. Calcium-phosphate-based ceramics, particularly hydroxyapatite, are extensively studied and commonly used due to their compositional similarity to natural bone. Additional components, such as growth factors, autogenous bone, and therapeutic elements, can be incorporated into synthetic or xenogeneic scaffolds to enhance their osteogenic properties. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of grafting materials in dentistry, discussing their properties, advantages, and disadvantages. It also highlights the challenges of analyzing in vivo and clinical studies to select the most suitable option for specific situations.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Sufficient jawbone volume and density are crucial for successful implant placement. If a patient lacks adequate bone in the implant site, a bone graft may be necessary to augment the area and provide a solid foundation for the implant [4]. When a tooth is extracted, the surrounding bone may shrink or resorb over time.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bone Grafts in Dental Medicine: An Overview of Autografts, Allografts and Synthetic Materials

Ferraz

2023

Materials

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Influence of microvascular mandibular bony reconstruction on the posterior airway space: A retrospective cohort study

Winnand,

Ayoub,

König

et al. 2024

Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery

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Mikrovaskuläre knöcherne Rekonstruktion – neue Technologien in Planung und Umsetzung

Cited by 2 publications

References 35 publications

Bone Grafts in Dental Medicine: An Overview of Autografts, Allografts and Synthetic Materials

Bone Grafts in Dental Medicine: An Overview of Autografts, Allografts and Synthetic Materials

Influence of microvascular mandibular bony reconstruction on the posterior airway space: A retrospective cohort study

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