2011
DOI: 10.1093/carcin/bgr199
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MicroRNA-423 promotes cell growth and regulates G 1 /S transition by targeting p21Cip1/Waf1 in hepatocellular carcinoma

Abstract: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that are often located in genomic breakpoint regions and can act as oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes in human cancer. Our previous study showed that microRNA-423 (miR-423), which localized to the frequently amplified region of chromosome 17q11, was upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the potential functions and exact mechanistic roles of miR-423 in hepatic carcinogenesis remain unknown. Here, we demonstrated that miR-423 significantly… Show more

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Cited by 111 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…Two miRNAs were newly detected in NSCLC tissue i.e., miR-423-3p and miR-23a-5p, which were underexpressed in the LN group. MiR-423-3p can promote tumor progression through similar signaling pathways as in laryngeal hepatocellular carcinomas [29,30]. It could also be a signature to differentiate hereditary and non-hereditary breast cancers [31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two miRNAs were newly detected in NSCLC tissue i.e., miR-423-3p and miR-23a-5p, which were underexpressed in the LN group. MiR-423-3p can promote tumor progression through similar signaling pathways as in laryngeal hepatocellular carcinomas [29,30]. It could also be a signature to differentiate hereditary and non-hereditary breast cancers [31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cip1/Waf1 (36), and miR-301 inhibits the proliferation and clonogenicity of breast cancer cells through PTEN and FOXF2 (37). Another important characteristic of cancers is metastasis, a complicated, multistep process by which cells detach from the original tissues or organs, migrate into the vascular or lymph circulation, and finally invade another organ, forming a new tumor.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…p53 upregulates the expression of p21, which is known to competitively inhibit cyclin B-CDK1 Remarkably, there are still some miRNAs that act as oncogenic miRNAs and target negative regulators of the G1/S transition of the mitotic cell cycle, such as CIP/ KIP family members, and those miRNAs are upregulated in human HCC and promote the proliferation of HCC cells. For example, p21Cip1/Waf1 was revealed to be a downstream target of miR-423-3p, and it is another miRNA that could notably promote the cell cycle progression at the G1/S transition in HCC cells [56]. Another investigation revealed that CDKN1B/p27 and CDKN1C/p57 were downregulated in HCC cells as direct targets of miR-221; the upregulation of miR-221 can promote cell proliferation and increase the progression to S phase [57].…”
Section: Deregulated Mirnas Involved In the Cell Cyclementioning
confidence: 99%