2020
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/411/1/012009
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Micropropagation of Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) with Modification of Cytokinins

Abstract: The constraints of vanilla development in conventional vegetative propagation is the limitations of the parent plant as stem cuttings. The ability of the explants to regenerate and differentiate to form buds in vitro is excessive need to be controlled through cytokinin regulation to multiplication of vanilla seedlings as a parent, healthy and uniform. The objectives of this research is the effect of BAP and Kinetin to shoot multiplication vanilla. The study was conducted in the Tissue-Culture Politeknik Negeri… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…In the case when both 0.5 mg/l BAP and0.1mg/lIBA dose were increased to higher than 0.1 mg/l, the number of shoots decreased significantly (Table 1). In previous in vitro propagation studies it was tested that using BAP is more effective than other types of cytokines (Arinaitwe et al, 2000;Arab et al, 2014;Erawati et al, 2020) and determination of optimal BAP concentration and combination is important (Şahin et al, 2016;Yahya et al, 2019). For example, higher levels of BAP induce callus formation, apical shoots necrosis, decrease in shoot number, and also rosette plant formation in embryo culture (Ahmad et al, 2003;Şahin et al, 2016;Yahya et al, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case when both 0.5 mg/l BAP and0.1mg/lIBA dose were increased to higher than 0.1 mg/l, the number of shoots decreased significantly (Table 1). In previous in vitro propagation studies it was tested that using BAP is more effective than other types of cytokines (Arinaitwe et al, 2000;Arab et al, 2014;Erawati et al, 2020) and determination of optimal BAP concentration and combination is important (Şahin et al, 2016;Yahya et al, 2019). For example, higher levels of BAP induce callus formation, apical shoots necrosis, decrease in shoot number, and also rosette plant formation in embryo culture (Ahmad et al, 2003;Şahin et al, 2016;Yahya et al, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pertumbuhan tunas tiap eksplan vanili secara maksimal sebanyak 9 tunas/eksplan diperoleh dengan penambahan zat pengatur tumbuh BAP dan Kinetin pada komposisi 2:1 ppm [8]. Hal berbeda dilaporkan oleh [9] yang menyatakan bahwa penggandaan tunas vanili melalui teknik mikropropagasi hanya dipengaruhi oleh BAP (Benzyl Amino Purine) pada konsentrasi 3 mg/liter dengan rerata 3-4 tunas/eksplan pada 28 hari setelah inokulasi.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…[13] melaporkan bahwa meningkatnya konsentrasi BAP akan meningkatkan jumlah tunas dan menurunkan rata-rata panjang tunas. Pendapat tersebut didukung dengan hasil penelitian [9] semakin banyak tunas yang terbentuk akan mempengaruhi panjang tunas yang lebih pendek karena energi yang dibutuhkan untuk tinggi pucuk lebih banyak digunakan untuk penggandaan tunas.…”
Section: Tinggi Tunas (Cm)unclassified
“…However, Indonesia vanilla cultivation is not optimal due to the limited large-scale supply of seedlings in a short time [5]. In vitro propagation or tissue culture can increase vanilla seedling supply because it is season-independent and requires limited supply of plant tissue as a source of explant, ensures a rapid rate of multiplication, supports producing disease-free plants [6][7], and true to type generations [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By increasing BAP concentration in media explants respond differently to each other. BAP must be limited to a certain level that is still responded well by explants because it has the potential to inhibit the multiplication of buds [5]. Kinetin or N6 -furfuryloadenine is one of the biologically active cytokinins [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%