Microplastic and oil pollutant agglomerates synergistically intensify toxicity in the marine fish, Asian seabass, Lates calcalifer

Sahabuddin, Erma Suryani; Noreen, Aqdas; Daabo, Hamid Mahmood Abdullah; Kandeel, Mahmoud; Saleh, Marwan Mahmood; Al‐qaim, Zahraa Haleem; Jawad, Mohammed Abed; Sivaraman, R.; Fenjan, Mohammed N.; Mustafa, Yasser Fakri; Heidary, Aadel; Abarghouei, Safoura; Norbakhsh, Maryam

doi:10.1016/j.etap.2022.104059

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 75 publications

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“…There was a decrease in discoloration and irregularities in the gill tissue. The moringa seed extract had a protective effect on the gill tissue, potentially reducing the negative effects of diesel exposure (Sahabuddin et al, 2023).. Moringa seed extract showed less damage and alterations compared to the gills exposed to diesel alone, suggesting that moringa seed extract has a potential protective effect on the gill tissue against the negative effects of diesel exposure.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 83%

Phytoremediation of Diesel Contaminated Water DCW Exposed on Clarias gariepinus Using Moringa Seed Extract MSE as the phytoremediant

C.O

I.G.

2023

JONAGES

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Phytoremediation of diesel contaminated water (DCW) for freshwater fish Clarias gariepinus (12.6 ±1.4g and mean length 8.6 ± 0.7cm) was conducted at the research farm of the Enugu State University of Science and Technology Enugu. 180 juveniles were purchased and acclimatized for 7 days. A 24-hour range finding test determined the LC50 value of 1.2 mg/l DCW. A 96-hour static bioassay acute toxicity experiment was then conducted in plastic tanks with 10 fish in each, and diesel of different concentrations. Mortality rate was observed in the various test concentrations. The LC50 concentration was 0.12 mg/l, improved to 0.30 mg/L with MSE-treated diesel. Histopathology of the gills of affected fish showed elevated damage, necrosis, telangiectasia and oedema in DCW exposed fish, but limited damage in MSE-treated DCW exposed fish. The results of the experiment showed that diesel has detrimental effects on C. gariepinus and could cause high mortality at higher concentrations. Moringa seed extract (MSE) was used as a phytoremediant to ameliorate the mortality and gill histological damages of the experimental fish. Therefore, diesel contaminated water should be ameliorated to a safety level of 0.003 mg/l with MSE to protect fish species and other aquatic organisms.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 83%

Phytoremediation of Diesel Contaminated Water DCW Exposed on Clarias gariepinus Using Moringa Seed Extract MSE as the phytoremediant

C.O

I.G.

2023

JONAGES

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“…The hepatocytes of rainbow trout exposed to MPs and bacteria ( Yersinia ruckeri) concurrently showed increased SOD activity and malondialdehyde levels, while catalase activity, glutathione peroxidase, and total antioxidant levels were all reduced when dietary MPs were paired with a bacterial challenge 60 . Sahabuddin, Noreen 74 mentioned that the combination of (MPs + oil + Corexit) disrupts catalase, and glutathione S-transferase levels in Asian seabass ( Lates calcalifer ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This is thought to be because stress and/or toxic substances slowed down the rate of hemoglobin biosynthesis, which led to tissue oxygenation disorder 68 , 76 . Furthermore, the percentages of RBCs, basophils, thrombocytes, and eosinophils reduced following exposure to the combination of (MPs + oil + Corexit) in Asian seabass ( Lates calcalifer ) 74 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Single and combined toxicity of tadalafil (Cilais) and microplastic in Tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus)

Sabra,

Sayed,

Idriss

et al. 2024

Sci Rep

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The joint impact of tadalafil (Cilais) as a pharmaceutical residue and microplastics on fish is not well comprehended. The current study examined haematological, biochemical, and antioxidant parameters, along with immunohistochemical and histological indications in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) after being exposed to tadalafil, polyethylene microplastics (PE-MPs), and their mixtures for 15 days. The fish were distributed into 1st group control group (The fish was maintained in untreated water without any supplements); 2nd group exposed to 10 mg/L PE-MPs;3rd group exposed to 20 mg/l tadalafil (Cilais); 4th group exposed to 20 mg/l tadalafil (Cilais) + 10 mg/LPE-MPs (in triplicate). The levels of creatinine, uric acid, glucose, AST, ALT, and albumin in fish treated with tadalafil alone or in combination with PE-MPs were significantly higher than those in the control group. Fish exposed to PE-MPs, tadalafil, and tadalafil plus PE-MPs showed significantly lower levels of RBCs, Hb, Ht, neutrophils, and lymphocytes compared to the control group. Serum levels of total antioxidant capacity and reduced glutathione (GSH) were notably lowered in fish groups subjected to PE-MPs, tadalafil, and tadalafil + PE-MPs combinations in comparison to the control group. Malondialdehyde (MDA) serum levels were notably elevated in fish groups subjected to PE-MPs, tadalafil, and tadalafil + PE-MPs combinations compared to the control group. The most severe impact was observed in the tadalafil + PE-MPs combination group. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were significantly increased in liver tissues following exposure to both tadalafil and microplastics compared to tissues exposed to only one substance or the control group. Changes in the gills, liver, and renal tissues were seen following exposure to PE-MPs, tadalafil, and tadalafil + PE-MPs combination in comparison to the control group of fish. Ultimately, the mixture of tadalafil and PE-MPs resulted in the most detrimental outcomes. Tadalafil and PE-MPs exhibited showed greater adverse effects, likely due to tadalafil being absorbed onto PE-MPs.

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Microplastic Pollution: Occurrence, Sources and Impact of COVID-19 Generated Waste

Ghosh,

Dutta,

Mondal

et al. 2024

Environmental Science and Engineering

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Microplastic and oil pollutant agglomerates synergistically intensify toxicity in the marine fish, Asian seabass, Lates calcalifer

Cited by 7 publications

References 75 publications

Phytoremediation of Diesel Contaminated Water DCW Exposed on Clarias gariepinus Using Moringa Seed Extract MSE as the phytoremediant

Phytoremediation of Diesel Contaminated Water DCW Exposed on Clarias gariepinus Using Moringa Seed Extract MSE as the phytoremediant

Single and combined toxicity of tadalafil (Cilais) and microplastic in Tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus)

Microplastic Pollution: Occurrence, Sources and Impact of COVID-19 Generated Waste

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