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2012
DOI: 10.1007/s10529-012-0869-8
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Microbial oil production from corncob acid hydrolysate by Trichosporon cutaneum

Abstract: Corncob was treated by dilute H(2)SO(4). The hydrolysate contained 45.7 g sugar/l. Without concentration or adding other nutrients, the hydrolysate, after being detoxified by overliming and adsorption with activated charcoal, was used for oil production using Trichosporon cutaneum. After 8 days' growth in shake-flasks, the biomass was 22.1 g/l with a lipid content of 36%. The lipid yield per mass of sugar was 17.4% (w/w). Corncob thus is a promising raw material for microbial oil production by this yeast.

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Cited by 52 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…And this value increased when initial acetic acid concentration increased. This phenomenon was also observed in our previous work with other fermentation in lignocellulosic acid hydrolysates (acetic acid was present in it) [11,12]. The initial pH value of the medium containing acetic acid was adjusted to around 7.5 by NaOH before fermentation.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…And this value increased when initial acetic acid concentration increased. This phenomenon was also observed in our previous work with other fermentation in lignocellulosic acid hydrolysates (acetic acid was present in it) [11,12]. The initial pH value of the medium containing acetic acid was adjusted to around 7.5 by NaOH before fermentation.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…However, after 36 h of fermentation, the biomass of T. cutaneum maintained at its maximum point, indicating that its growth has entered into the stationary phase. While for lipid accumulation, the lipid content of T. cutaneum was low when compared with its fermentation on other low-cost substrates such as corncob hydrolysate [9]. It is possible that the carbon source concentration was low in ABE fermentation wastewater, and it is not enough for the lipid synthesis of T. cutaneum.…”
Section: Cell Growth and Lipid Accumulation Of T Cutaneum On Abe Fermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, before lipid extraction, the biomass of oleaginous yeast is usually dried by heating, and thus, the safety of using biomass produced by T. cutaneum as cattle feed might be fulfilled by this high-temperature sterilization. Also, considering the potential of using microbial oil produced by T. cutaneum for biodiesel production [9][10][11], the …”
Section: Comparison Of Fermentation With Other Oleaginous Microorganimentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Usually, the fatty acid composition of microbial lipid is similar to that of plant oils [4]. In addition, microbial lipids contain high fractions of polyunsaturated fatty acids and have the potential to serve as a source of significant quantities of transportation fuels [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%