2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2012.05.028
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Microbial communities on deteriorated artistic tiles from Pena National Palace (Sintra, Portugal)

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Cited by 45 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…However, lead is toxic to living organisms and the presence of microbial growth on lead‐rich substrates could be unexpected. Yet, the analyzed tile panel was severely colonized, and other studies have shown that glazes can be colonized by dense biofilms whenever exposed to certain outdoor environments (Giacomucci et al ., ; Coutinho et al ., ). Specific environmental factors, such as cool temperatures, high relative humidity, moderate solar irradiance, shelter from direct rain and surrounding vegetation seem to allow the settlement of microorganisms on ceramic materials (Coutinho et al ., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…However, lead is toxic to living organisms and the presence of microbial growth on lead‐rich substrates could be unexpected. Yet, the analyzed tile panel was severely colonized, and other studies have shown that glazes can be colonized by dense biofilms whenever exposed to certain outdoor environments (Giacomucci et al ., ; Coutinho et al ., ). Specific environmental factors, such as cool temperatures, high relative humidity, moderate solar irradiance, shelter from direct rain and surrounding vegetation seem to allow the settlement of microorganisms on ceramic materials (Coutinho et al ., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Yet, the analyzed tile panel was severely colonized, and other studies have shown that glazes can be colonized by dense biofilms whenever exposed to certain outdoor environments (Giacomucci et al ., ; Coutinho et al ., ). Specific environmental factors, such as cool temperatures, high relative humidity, moderate solar irradiance, shelter from direct rain and surrounding vegetation seem to allow the settlement of microorganisms on ceramic materials (Coutinho et al ., ). In addition, some microorganisms can develop in the presence of elements that are considered to be toxic, using survival strategies such as formation of insoluble compounds or EPS (Sayer et al ., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…In the LSU phylogeny Devriesia imbrexigena clusters in one of these lineages, but not with the typical cluster of soil-inhabiting, heat resistant strains. In the nutrient-poor habitat where D. imbrexigena was found it seems to derive nutrition by parasitizing algae that colonise tiles (Coutinho et al 2012). …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dissolution of ceramic matrix constituents tends to increase the capillary porosity of the tiles and consequently renders them more vulnerable to other forms of attack such as frost, wetting, and drying [3][4][5]. Moreover, the colonization of ceramic tiles by microorganisms may contribute to their deterioration [6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%