Micro-Finance Operations and Socio-Economic Development of Nigeria Rural Communities

Ojua, Takim Asu; Tiku, Oru Takim; Agbor, Richard Atim

doi:10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p742

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…When new communities come to a country, they bring with them different cultural practices that may affect their health-seeking behaviour (Obot, 2012). The BSSA culture is very sensitive to explicit questions of a sexual nature, especially when asked by a person of the opposite sex (Ojua and Omono, 2012). This is the reason why some research participants were not comfortable with direct questions of a sexual nature.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions and attitudes of black Sub-Saharan African migrants from war-torn zones towards accessing health services in the English West Midlands region, UK

Nyashanu,

Mbalinda,

Madziva

et al. 2023

IJMHSC

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the experiences of black Sub-Saharan African (BSSA) migrants from war-torn zones in accessing health services in the West Midlands region of the UK. This may help to inform on factors influencing the uptake of health services for new migrant communities. Design/methodology/approach This study explored the experiences of BSSA migrants from war-torn zones in accessing health services in the West Midlands using an explorative qualitative approach. Ten focus groups made up of seven participants each were followed up with three in-depth one-to-one interviews from each focus group using a conversational approach where research participants were encouraged to direct and shape the discussion in accordance with their own experiences, views and particular concerns (Kvale, 1996) as opposed to responding to a pre-determined agenda. Findings Following transcription, coding and analysis of the focus group discussions and follow-up interviews, this study found that perceptions and attitudes of BSSA communities in accessing health services included difficulties in navigating the health system, intrusive and embarrassing questions from clinicians, stigmatisation through offering an HIV test, culturally unfriendly counselling support, unconfidently services and episodes of trauma flashbacks. Originality/value The experiences of BSSA migrants who sought health services in the West Midlands in the UK demonstrated important implications for future practice and informed service delivery. There is a need to consider cultural education for both BSSA migrants and health professionals to enhance understanding and trust between the groups. Basic professional training for health professionals should also encompass the needs of the growing ethnic populations in the UK.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions and attitudes of black Sub-Saharan African migrants from war-torn zones towards accessing health services in the English West Midlands region, UK

Nyashanu,

Mbalinda,

Madziva

et al. 2023

IJMHSC

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…The seeds were grown differently according to the treatments in nursery baskets filled with topsoil mixed with poultry manure and watered daily [14]. After 6 weeks of planting, the seedlings from each treatment were transplanted into polybags filled with similar soil-manure content used in the nursery [15]. The plants were grown in the Botanical Garden of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka using a 3 x 5 factorial experimental laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 10 replications for every treatment.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Different Mutagens on Some Mineral, Phytochemical and Proximate Composition of Two Red Pepper Varieties

Abu

Omeke

Ojua

2019

ARRB

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Aim: This research was designed to evaluate the effects of different levels of three mutagens on two pepper varieties with a vision of choosing mutants with high values in biochemical contents that may possibly be valuable in breeding improved varieties of the plant. Methods: Seeds of pepper were exposed to varying doses of gamma rays 60 Co (50, 100, 150, and 200Gy), X-ray doses (40, 60, 80, and 100KV) and sodium azide (0.01, 0.02, 0.03 and 0.04%). The treated seeds and the controls were grown in the Botanic Garden of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka using a Completely Randomized Design. Results: The result showed that vitamin C and β-carotene ranged from 5.89 -26.88 and 2.62 -11.35 mg/100 g, Fe and Ca (14.70 and 13.78 mg/100 g) were highest in Shombo at 100Gy. Values ranging from 0.36-2.00 and 3.96 -18.82 mg/100 g were recorded for flavonoid and alkaloid content across all treatment combinations. The result also revealed that at 100Kv and 150Gy, ash Abu et al.; ARRB, 33(2): 1-13, 2019; Article no.ARRB.51702 2 content increased in both varieties. The highest protein concentration of 9.57% was recorded at 100Kv of X-ray in Shombo and 6.96% at 150Gy of gamma irradiation in Tatase variety. Principal component analysis explained extracted five principal axis which accounted for the variability of 72.54%. Conclusion: This study reveals that biochemical content in pepper could be improved with exposure to mutagens especially gamma irradiation. Original Research Article

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“…Studies have shown that rural women in Nigeria face additional barriers to healthcare services due to their geographic isolation, lower levels of education, and low socio-economic status [4,5]. Moreover, cultural beliefs and traditional practices can significantly influence women's decision-making about healthcare utilization, often leading to reliance on traditional healers and home-based care [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impediments to Effective Healthcare Delivery among Rural Women in Cross River State, Nigeria

Etobe,

Udom,

Etobe

2024

Asian Res. J. Arts Soc. Sci.

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Rural women often face unique challenges in accessing and utilizing healthcare services, including limited access to healthcare resources, geographic isolation, and cultural and social barriers. To better understand the factors that influence healthcare delivery among rural women in Cross River State, Nigeria, this theoretical literature draws on social determinants of health and social exchange theories. Social determinants of health highlight the importance of social and economic factors, such as income, education, and housing, in shaping health outcomes. Social exchange theory, on the other hand, emphasizes the importance of interpersonal relationships and social interactions in shaping behavior and decision-making. Using these frameworks, we argue that healthcare utilization among rural women in Cross River State is influenced by a complex interplay of factors, including cultural beliefs about health and healthcare, socioeconomic status, gender roles, and access to healthcare resources. Our discussion, however, highlights the importance of social support networks and trust in healthcare providers in facilitating healthcare utilization among rural women. These factors can help mitigate the negative effects of geographic isolation and limited healthcare resources. Access to transportation is also critical in overcoming geographic barriers to healthcare utilization. Finally, we identify gender roles and cultural beliefs around healthcare as key barriers to access and utilization. To address these barriers and improve healthcare delivery for rural women, interventions may include community-based outreach programs, education on cultural competency for healthcare providers, and policies to address transportation barriers and other social determinants of health. In conclusion, this paper contributes to the understanding of factors affecting healthcare delivery in rural areas, emphasizing the importance of addressing social determinants of health and improving healthcare infrastructure to improve health outcomes for rural women. This paper however has implications for healthcare providers, policymakers, social workers and researchers seeking to develop effective interventions and policies to address healthcare disparities in rural communities.

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Micro-Finance Operations and Socio-Economic Development of Nigeria Rural Communities

Abstract: This paper focused on the role of Microfinance banks on the socio-economic development of rural communities in

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

Perceptions and attitudes of black Sub-Saharan African migrants from war-torn zones towards accessing health services in the English West Midlands region, UK

Perceptions and attitudes of black Sub-Saharan African migrants from war-torn zones towards accessing health services in the English West Midlands region, UK

Effect of Different Mutagens on Some Mineral, Phytochemical and Proximate Composition of Two Red Pepper Varieties

Impediments to Effective Healthcare Delivery among Rural Women in Cross River State, Nigeria

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