1999
DOI: 10.1002/jlb.66.1.105
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MHC class II-dependent activation of CD4+ T cell hybridomas by human mast cells through superantigen presentation

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Cited by 62 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…It has been reported that MCs can process bacterial Ags through a phagocytic route for MHC class I presentation to T cells (11,12) and that human MCs can induce MHC class II-dependent activation of CD4 ϩ T cell hybridomas through superantigen presentation (13,14). We confirmed that MHC class II expression on human MCs was up-regulated in IFN-␥ treatment or Fc⑀RI activation (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
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“…It has been reported that MCs can process bacterial Ags through a phagocytic route for MHC class I presentation to T cells (11,12) and that human MCs can induce MHC class II-dependent activation of CD4 ϩ T cell hybridomas through superantigen presentation (13,14). We confirmed that MHC class II expression on human MCs was up-regulated in IFN-␥ treatment or Fc⑀RI activation (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…4). It has been reported that cord blood-derived cultured human MCs express CD80 and that human mast cell lines, HMC-1, express CD40L on their surface (13). However, we found only minimal expression of CD80, CD86, and CD40L on the surface of human MCs by FACS, and Fc⑀RI activation did not up-regulate the expression of these molecules (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 52%
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“…Mast cells have previously been shown to express another member of the TNF superfamily on the cell membrane, CD30 ligand, that is functional and can activate lymphoma cell lines in vitro [121]. Mast cells can act as antigen-presenting cells to T cells in an MHC class I-and MHC class II-dependent manner in vitro [46,116,160], and human mast cells have been shown to express MHC class II and to present staphylococcal superantigens to CD4 + T cell hybridomas leading to T cell activation [152]. Furthermore, human cord blood-derived mast cells exposed to diVerent gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria in vitro have been shown to bind and phagocytose several bacteria strains, such as Staphylococcus aureus, leading to death of bacteria and TNF-secretion from mast cells [7].…”
Section: Mast Cells In Relation To Cells Of the Immune System In Psormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, human cord blood-derived mast cells exposed to diVerent gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria in vitro have been shown to bind and phagocytose several bacteria strains, such as Staphylococcus aureus, leading to death of bacteria and TNF-secretion from mast cells [7]. In addition to antigen presentation, mouse and human mast cells cultured in vitro have been shown to express CD80 and CD86 that are needed as co-stimulatory signals for eYcient T cell activation [44,152]. In fact, human mast cells express a range of diVerent CD antigens and ICAM-1, VLA-4, Mac-1 and to some extent also LFA-1 [47,77].…”
Section: Mast Cells In Relation To Cells Of the Immune System In Psormentioning
confidence: 99%