2010
DOI: 10.1590/s1413-70542010000500017
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Métodos de superação de dormência em sementes de croada (Mouriri elliptica Mart)

Abstract: RESUMOSementes de croada (Mouriri elliptica Mart.) Melastomataceae, espécie frutífera nativa do cerrado, foram submetidas aos seguintes tratamentos, visando a superação de dormência: pré-resfriamento a 5° C por 7 dias; pré-aquecimento em estufa com circulação de ar a 40º C por 7 dias; escarificação química em ácido sulfúrico concentrado por 5 e 15 minutos; imersão em água fervente por 5 e 15 minutos; imersão em ácido giberélico a 100 e 200 mg L -1 por 48 horas; imersão em água destilada por 24 e 48 horas; esca… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Once de-pulped, four hundred seeds were used, being two hundred from mature fruits and two hundred green fruits, were washed in running water and subsequently subjected to a dormancy breaking test following the methodology of Vasconcelos et al (2010). Briefly, the seeds were soaked in distilled water for 48 h at room temperature (25±3°C); disinfected in a laminar flow cabinet, with the seeds remaining for one minute in 70% alcohol and four minutes agitated in commercial 100% sodium hypochlorite (Qboa, Industries Anhembi, Curitiba-PR, Brasil); and then rinsed three times with distilled and autoclaved water.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Once de-pulped, four hundred seeds were used, being two hundred from mature fruits and two hundred green fruits, were washed in running water and subsequently subjected to a dormancy breaking test following the methodology of Vasconcelos et al (2010). Briefly, the seeds were soaked in distilled water for 48 h at room temperature (25±3°C); disinfected in a laminar flow cabinet, with the seeds remaining for one minute in 70% alcohol and four minutes agitated in commercial 100% sodium hypochlorite (Qboa, Industries Anhembi, Curitiba-PR, Brasil); and then rinsed three times with distilled and autoclaved water.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For M. elliptica Mart., gibberellic acid, sulfuric acid and water immersion, cooling and heating and mechanical scarification were studied by Vasconcelos et al (2010), who achieved success with pre-soaking in gibberellic acid, soaking in water for 48 h and mechanical scarification of seeds. However, increased soaking times, which is a simple and inexpensive method, were not evaluated; thus, the study presented here is essential, and the results verified that an increase in soaking time of non-scarified seeds for up to six days has an impact on seedling emergence in this species, which exhibits tegumentary dormancy.…”
Section: Test 2: Scarification and Soaking Of M Elliptica Mart Seedsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Para a produção de mudas de canafístula, é necessária a quebra da dormência natural de suas sementes, ocasionada pela impermeabilidade de seu tegumento. A dormência tegumentar é muito frequente entre as espécies florestais, caracterizando-se pela dificuldade de absorção de água pela semente, o que a impede de iniciar a hidratação e, consequentemente, restringe as reações metabólicas bási-cas da germinação (Azeredo et al, 2010;Vasconcelos et al, 2010). Entre os tratamentos de quebra de dormência utilizados, com sucesso, para superação da dormência tegumentar de espécies florestais, destacam-se as escarificações mecânica e química, além da imersão das sementes em água quente (Oliveira et al, 2003).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified