2015
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b07728
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Metallic Iron–Nickel Sulfide Ultrathin Nanosheets As a Highly Active Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Acidic Media

Abstract: We report on the synthesis of iron-nickel sulfide (INS) ultrathin nanosheets by topotactic conversion from a hydroxide precursor. The INS nanosheets exhibit excellent activity and stability in strong acidic solutions as a hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalyst, lending an attractive alternative to the Pt catalyst. The metallic α-INS nanosheets show an even lower overpotential of 105 mV at 10 mA/cm2 and a smaller Tafel slope of 40 mV/dec. With the help of DFT calculations, the high specific surface area, fa… Show more

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Cited by 613 publications
(403 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…A small Tafel slope is desirable to drive a large current at low overpotential, and metal sulfides usually exhibit Tafel slopes ranging from 40 to 120 mV/decade. 11,[43][44][45] The enhanced catalytic capability was confirmed by the EIS results, as the Nyquist plots ( Figure S11) for the Fe x Co 1−x S 2 (x = 0.98 to 0.32) exhibited substantially reduced charge-transfer resistance (R ct ) as compared to the Fe 1.00 Co 0.00 S 2 (Figure 5c). Among the Fe x Co 1−x S 2 , the lowest R ct of 23 was obtained at x = 0.68.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…A small Tafel slope is desirable to drive a large current at low overpotential, and metal sulfides usually exhibit Tafel slopes ranging from 40 to 120 mV/decade. 11,[43][44][45] The enhanced catalytic capability was confirmed by the EIS results, as the Nyquist plots ( Figure S11) for the Fe x Co 1−x S 2 (x = 0.98 to 0.32) exhibited substantially reduced charge-transfer resistance (R ct ) as compared to the Fe 1.00 Co 0.00 S 2 (Figure 5c). Among the Fe x Co 1−x S 2 , the lowest R ct of 23 was obtained at x = 0.68.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…The Zn 2p XPS spectrum for the Ni 2.1 Zn(OH) x HNAs contained 2p 3/2 and 2p 1/2 doublets, which are characteristic of Zn 2+ (1022.7 eV and 1045.7 eV)34. Fe 2p 3/2 and Fe 2p 1/2 spin-orbital splitting for the Ni 2.2 Fe(OH) x HNAs was deconvolved into four peaks, indicating the coexistence of Fe 2+ (711.5 eV and 723.7 eV) and Fe 3+ (716.0 eV and 726.3 eV) in the Ni 2.2 Fe(OH) x HNAs3637. The O 1s spectrum of the Ni(OH) 2 HNAs was fit to a peak at a binding energy of 530.9 eV, which was assigned to the oxygen in hydroxide.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…27–36 For example, greatly enhanced catalytic performances have been achieved by the pioneering 2D ultrathin nanosheets made by the Xie, 2730 Wei, 27,28,31 Yang 32 and Zhang 33,34 groups. A huge mass activity for the oxygen evolution reaction has been achieved by well-designed ultrathin CoOOH solid nanosheets.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%