2015
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b08109
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Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) as Sandwich Coating Cushion for Silicon Anode in Lithium Ion Batteries

Abstract: A novel metal-organic framework (MOF) sandwich coating method (denoted as MOF-SC) is developed for hybrid Li ion battery electrode preparation, in which the MOF films are casted on the surface of a silicon layer and sandwiched between the active silicon and the separator. The obtained electrodes show improved cycling performance. The areal capacity of the cheap and readily available microsized Si treated with MOF-SC can reach 1700 μAh cm(-2) at 265 μA cm(-2) and maintain at 850 μAh cm(-2) after 50 cycles. Beyo… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…Zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-8), a kind of nitrogen-containing MOFs, combines high stability of inorganic zeolite with high surface area and porosity, and is a good precursor for preparing carbon matrices to enhance cycling stability of some electrode materials for LIBs [ 41 43 ]. For example, Si@ZIF8 composites were prepared by Han et al [ 44 ] via in situ mechanochemical synthesis, which shows superior electrochemical properties with lithium storage capacity up to 1050 mAh g −1 and excellent cycle stability (> 99% capacity retention after 500 cycles).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-8), a kind of nitrogen-containing MOFs, combines high stability of inorganic zeolite with high surface area and porosity, and is a good precursor for preparing carbon matrices to enhance cycling stability of some electrode materials for LIBs [ 41 43 ]. For example, Si@ZIF8 composites were prepared by Han et al [ 44 ] via in situ mechanochemical synthesis, which shows superior electrochemical properties with lithium storage capacity up to 1050 mAh g −1 and excellent cycle stability (> 99% capacity retention after 500 cycles).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An introduced MOF SEI can address these issues by preventing electrolyte decomposition, promoting ion transport, and accommodating volumetric changes. For example, there are several reports of using MOF coatings on Si anodes in LIBs 95,96 . The addition of the MOF coating improved cyclability by offering a protective "cushion" for volume expansion as well as by lowering the cell resistances and promoting ion conduction in the electrolyte-filled MOF.…”
Section: Promising Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An Si/SiO 2 ‐ordered‐mesoporous carbon (Si/SiO 2 −OMC) nano composite displayed superior reversible capacity (958 mAh g −1 at 0.2 A g −1 after 100 cycles) . In addition, the large specific surface area and pore area of the metal‐organic framework can effectively absorb the electrolyte, and provide a faster diffusion channel for lithium ions to improve the rate performance . The carbon in the Core‐shell Si/SiOx@NC composite is a porous carbon material based on a metal‐organic framework.…”
Section: Silicon‐based Composite Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%