“…(1)), which can be conveniently manufactured from natural gas and coal at present and from biomass in the future (Pan et al, 2007): However, the catalytic conversion of syngas to ethanol remains challenging, and no commercial process exists as of today although the research on this topic has been ongoing for 90 years (Subramani and Gangwal, 2008). A growing consensus regarding ethanol synthesis from syngas is that supported Rh has a great potential for the reaction (Gronchi et al, 1994;Ojeda et al, 2004;Spivey and Egbebi, 2007;Haider et al, 2009). Three main products are involved in this process: CH 4 , CH 3 OH, and C 2 H 5 OH.…”