Metafora Kognitif Tuturan Penceramah Dalam Pengajian Di Wilayah Surakarta

Hartanto, Wido

doi:10.26499/jk.v14i2.643

Cited by 7 publications

(9 citation statements)

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“…Lebih lanjut metafora sering digunakan untuk menjelaskan sesuatu yang abstrak agar lebih bersifat konkret (Hartanto, 2018). Artinya, ada makna ketika kita berpikir secara leksikal tidak diterima oleh akal kemudian metafora dapat menjelaskan makna tersebut.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Metafora Kata Buah dalam Bahasa Melayu Dialek Mempura Kabupaten Siak: Kajian Semantik Kognitif

Safitri

Sinaga

2020

madah

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Metaphor becomes a marker of language in Malay society. Metaphors are usually used to praise, insinuate, ask for, and express something. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an analysis study of the metaphor of the word fruit in Mempura Malay language as physical parts and space of human body to reveal the meanings. The purpose of this research is to find out the metaphorical forms and meanings of the word fruit as the physical parts and space of human body in Mempura Malay language. This qualitative and descriptive research was conducted through a cognitive semantic perspective. The data of this research were collected from the utterances of the Mempura Malay community which mostly used metaphorical expressions. The techniques of data collection were by means of interviewing, evoking, listening and conversation, and recording. The data were analyzed by means of descriptive method. The result of the study shows that there are several metaphors for the word fruit as the physical parts and space of human body in Mempura Malay language to express something such as ‘buah hati’, ‘buah jakun’, ‘buah betis’, ‘buah dada’, and ‘buah cinta’. AbstrakMetafora menjadi penanda bahasa dalam masyarakat Melayu. Metafora biasanya digunakan untuk memuji, menyindir, meminta, dan menyatakan sesuatu. Hal ini mendorong dilakukan analisis metafora kata buah bagian fisik dan ruang manusia untuk mengetahui makna ungkapan yang terdapat dalam bahasa Melayu Mempura. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menemukan bentuk dan makna metafora kata buah bagian fisik dan ruang manusia dalam bahasa Melayu Mempura. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif melalui perspektif semantik kognitif. Data penelitian ini diambil dari tuturan masyarakat Melayu Mempura yang banyak menggunakan ungkapan metafora. Teknik yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data adalah teknik wawancara yang dibantu dengan teknik pancing, dan simak cakap yang disertai dengan teknik rekam. Teknik analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat metafora kata buah bagian fisik dan ruang manusia dalam bahasa Melayu Mempura untuk menyatakan sesuatu, misalnya, buah hati, buah jakun, buah betis, buah dada, buah cinta, dan lain sebagainya.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Metafora Kata Buah dalam Bahasa Melayu Dialek Mempura Kabupaten Siak: Kajian Semantik Kognitif

Safitri

Sinaga

2020

madah

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“…Johnson menyebutkan bahwa metafora menghubungkan dua ranah konseptual yang disebut ranah sumber "source domain" dan ranah sasaran "target domain" (Hartanto, 2018). Hal tersebut diperkuat dengan contoh yang diberikan Lakoff dan Johnson yang mengunakan "Time is money" sebagai bentuk dari metafora.…”

Section: Beberapa Tokoh Mempunyai Pandangan Terhadap Metafora Dalam unclassified

“…Lakoff dan Johnson berpendapat bahwa seseorang dapat memahami sesuatu hal melalui proses pemahamannya akan hal lain yang telah dikenal dan dipahami sebelumnya berdasarkan pengalaman sehari-hari (Hartanto, 2018). Seorang akan paham suatu hal jika telah melewati satu masa yaitu pengalaman akan hal itu.…”

Section: Beberapa Tokoh Mempunyai Pandangan Terhadap Metafora Dalam unclassified

Metafora Cinta dalam Novel Balada Cinta Majenun Karya Geidurrahman El-Mishry

Marsin

Iskandar

Attas

2019

KIBASP

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This study aims to describe the metaphor of love spoken by the main character in the novel Balada Cinta Maj Weaving by Geidurrahman El-Mishry using conceptual metaphors. The method used is descriptive analysis. The focus of the love metaphor is the expressions on the speech of the main character. Data collection uses documentation techniques with steps; read, mark, record, and categorize. Technical analysis uses content analysis that looks at the situation and condition of the speaker. The analysis shows that there are metaphorical expressions of love as an expression of the mental condition of the main character who is experiencing sadness, happiness, longing, and hope. Consequently sadness is the most dominant inner condition of hope, longing, and happiness. Conclusion, the whole phrase is used to convey the mental condition of the main character who is in love. Keywords: Metaphor, Conceptual, Love, Mental

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“…Another research on metaphor can be found in Rahardian and Nirmala's (2018) research that explores the metaphor on Javanese emotion on the force. Also, Hartanto (2018) has observed the cognitive metaphor in speech acts of Islamic teachings in Surakarta. Similar studies on Javanese expression have been performed by other researchers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Animals as Symbols of Human Positive and Negative Traits on Javanese Expressions

2020

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The research aimed to analyze the metaphor of animals’ names in Javanese expressions as representing power and authority in its positive and negative sides. The ancient land of Java was ruled by kings. This situation indicated that ancient Javanese were closely related to kingdoms and regulations that were strict rules of politeness rules or authoritarian. It created a situation where direct criticisms, suggestions, and warnings were conveyed to those who had power, which might cause the problem to the conveyor. Thus, people preferred to express their opinion in the metaphorical form to preserve the Javanese manners. Since Javanese people also lived as farmers and hunters, they could identify the nature of various animals’ characters. They began to compare some animals’ nature characters to describe human characters or behaviors in the forms of metaphor known as Javanese expressions. The methods applied were a descriptive qualitative by choosing the data that contained animal names, classifying them, analyzing the meanings of the expressions, and providing results of the analysis. These metaphorical forms are hitherto known as proverbs and are make used them as philosophy of life. They also used proverbs. The data were taken from “Seri Kajian Sastra Klasik 100 Paribasan Jawa Simpul-Simpul Kearifan Lokal Budaya Jawa” by Bambang Husen Al Marie in 2018. There are 26 expressions using animal names found in this dictionary. Macan, gajah, and asu are the three animals that are mostly used as a metaphor to describe human characters within a sovereignty. Heuristic and hermeneutic approaches are applied to analyze the data and to find out the real meaning of the classified data.

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Metafora Kognitif Tuturan Penceramah Dalam Pengajian Di Wilayah Surakarta

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Metafora Kata Buah dalam Bahasa Melayu Dialek Mempura Kabupaten Siak: Kajian Semantik Kognitif

Metafora Kata Buah dalam Bahasa Melayu Dialek Mempura Kabupaten Siak: Kajian Semantik Kognitif

Metafora Cinta dalam Novel Balada Cinta Majenun Karya Geidurrahman El-Mishry

Animals as Symbols of Human Positive and Negative Traits on Javanese Expressions

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