2005
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.72.056007
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Mesons and diquarks in the color neutral superconducting phase of dense cold quark matter

Abstract: The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations of dense color neutral cold quark matter is investigated in the framework of a 2-flavored Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type model, including a quark µ-and color µ8 chemical potential. It was found out that in the color superconducting (2SC) phase, i.e. at µ > µc = 342 MeV, µ8 aquires rather small values ∼ 10 MeV in order to ensure the color neutrality. In this phase the π-and σ meson masses are evaluated around ∼ 330 MeV. The spectrum of scalar diquarks in the color neutral … Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(111 citation statements)
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References 68 publications
(107 reference statements)
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“…We observe the remarkable fact that the 2SC condensate stabilizes the pion at T = 0 as a true bound state, although the pion mass exceeds by far the threshold 2m. This effect is due to a compensation of gapped and ungapped quark modes and has been discussed before by Ebert et al [35] for T = 0 only. Here we extend this study to the finite temperature case, where the pion obtains a finite width but is still a very good resonance.…”
Section: Epmentioning
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We observe the remarkable fact that the 2SC condensate stabilizes the pion at T = 0 as a true bound state, although the pion mass exceeds by far the threshold 2m. This effect is due to a compensation of gapped and ungapped quark modes and has been discussed before by Ebert et al [35] for T = 0 only. Here we extend this study to the finite temperature case, where the pion obtains a finite width but is still a very good resonance.…”
Section: Epmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…On the example of the pion we will explain the physics of the Mott transition. The detailed investigation of the quantized diquark fluctuations, which are also a prerequisite of the formation of baryons, will be given elsewhere [30,35,36].…”
Section: Scalar-pseudoscalar Mesons In a Superconducting Two-flavor Nmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We observe the remarkable fact that the 2SC condensate stabilizes the pion at T = 0 as a true bound state, although the pion mass exceeds by far the threshold 2m. This effect is due to a compensation of gapped and ungapped quark modes and has been discussed before by Ebert et al [20] for T = 0 only. Here we extend this study to the finite temperature case, where the pion is still a very good resonance, but obtains a finite width.…”
Section: Gaussian Fluctuations: Bound and Scattering Statesmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…To apply our result to a more realistic case of a quark star we should include the contribution of the strange quarks and take into account the electric and the color neutrality. It would be also interesting to study the masses of π and σ mesons in the 2SC phase using the dimensional regularization and to compare the results with those in the 2SC phase obtained in the extended NJL model with cut-off regularization [53]. Currently we are working on these issues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%