2015
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b00275
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Meso/Macroporous Silica from Miscanthus, Cereal Remnant Pellets, and Wheat Straw

Abstract: In the present study, the possibility of extracting biogenic silica from various European biomass materials was investigated. High-purity biogenic silica (> 90 wt.% SiO 2 ) was obtained from energy crops (miscanthus), agro wastes (wheat straw) and other crop residues (cereal remnant pellets). Three different morphological forms of biogenic silica materials (ash) were obtained by a thermo-chemical treatment of these biomass sources. The wet biomass materials were leached using 5 M sulfuric acid for a defined pe… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The leaching treatment was carried out with constant stirring at 1000 rpm at 353K for 24 hours. The silica ash was produced after heating treatment by furnace at different temperature and timing period [12]. Pure amorphous silica was produced by the combustion and the acid leaching treatment of rice husk.…”
Section: A Thermal Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The leaching treatment was carried out with constant stirring at 1000 rpm at 353K for 24 hours. The silica ash was produced after heating treatment by furnace at different temperature and timing period [12]. Pure amorphous silica was produced by the combustion and the acid leaching treatment of rice husk.…”
Section: A Thermal Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Usually, a multi-step decomposition of RH and RS has been applied in lab-scale studies to obtain high purity biogenic silica with high SSA and low carbon [72,98,193]. For the decomposition of the individual macromolecules cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, as described in Section 2, different temperatures are used [72,98,100,193,194]. This strategy guarantees amorphous structure of the resulting silica since the maximum temperature never exceeds crystallization temperature [72].…”
Section: Combustion Of Rice Husk and Rice Strawmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nano-amorphous silica was characterized by using XRD, TEM, EDX, FTIR, and BET. Ahmad Alyosef et al [31] investigated the use of thermo-chemical treatment for meso/macroporous biogenic silica (3-1500 nm) from biomass such as miscanthus, wheat straw, and cereal remnant pellets. The biomass (wheat straw) was leached by concentrated H 2 SO 4 (5 M).…”
Section: Electric/muffle Furnacementioning
confidence: 99%