2020
DOI: 10.3390/catal10121427
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Membrane Protein Modified Electrodes in Bioelectrocatalysis

Abstract: Transmembrane proteins involved in metabolic redox reactions and photosynthesis catalyse a plethora of key energy-conversion processes and are thus of great interest for bioelectrocatalysis-based applications. The development of membrane protein modified electrodes has made it possible to efficiently exchange electrons between proteins and electrodes, allowing mechanistic studies and potentially applications in biofuels generation and energy conversion. Here, we summarise the most common electrode modification… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…1c). Isolated PETCs come in many forms, including membrane discs, liposomes, structured lipid bilayers, or multi-lamellar membranes 1 , which can all be interfaced with electrodes, electron mediators and catalysts 45,46 . In ex vivo systems all liberated electrons can be redirected to artificial processes.…”
Section: In Vivo Vs Ex Vivo Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1c). Isolated PETCs come in many forms, including membrane discs, liposomes, structured lipid bilayers, or multi-lamellar membranes 1 , which can all be interfaced with electrodes, electron mediators and catalysts 45,46 . In ex vivo systems all liberated electrons can be redirected to artificial processes.…”
Section: In Vivo Vs Ex Vivo Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vesicles made of natural or synthetic lipids (liposomes) are a suitable platform for mimicking membrane structures and functions found in nature. , Liposomes have been widely exploited to fabricate artificial compartments in bottom-up synthetic biology (artificial cells and organelles) and nanoreactors in compartmentalized (photo)­catalysis. , Functionalization of liposomes in biotechnology is achieved by the reconstitution of membrane proteins (MPs), which in spite of their complex amphiphilic nature, have an increasing number of promising applications in areas such as drug discovery, vaccines, biosensors, and energy conversion . However, the application of proteoliposomes is still hampered by the lack of chemical and physical long-term stability (typically days) and the complexity of purification and reconstitution of MPs. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,4 Functionalization of liposomes in biotechnology is achieved by the reconstitution of membrane proteins (MPs), which in spite of their complex amphiphilic nature, have an increasing number of promising applications in areas such as drug discovery, 5 vaccines, 6 biosensors, 7 and energy conversion. 8 However, the application of proteoliposomes is still hampered by the lack of chemical and physical long-term stability (typically days) 9 and the complexity of purification and reconstitution of MPs. 10,11 Recent developments using amphiphilic polymers have shown promise in solving these experimental limitations.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Membrane proteins, constituting 20-30% of all proteins secreted by living organisms, are a major subject of bioelectrocatalysis. In the review by Zhang et al, various and eventually coupled techniques, i.e., electrochemistry, spectroscopy, microscopy, and quartz crystal microbalance [7] are discussed toward the understanding and use of membrane enzymes active in bioenergy conversion. Electrode designs with a special focus on the specificity required for membrane proteins are highlighted.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%