“…However, the coastal desert of southern Peru and adjacent northern Chile supports a very interesting fauna, characterized by many endemic insects, including some microlepidoptera (e.g., Clarke 1987;Vargas 2010Vargas , 2011. Some widespread species also range throughout this area (e.g., Vargas 2007;Vargas & Parra 2006). Strepsicrates Meyrick, 1888, which is nearly cosmopolitan, is comprised of 15 described species.…”