2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113361
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Mechanical stress protects against chondrocyte pyroptosis through lipoxin A4 via synovial macrophage M2 subtype polarization in an osteoarthritis model

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…There is also evidence showing that MPA produces a hypoxic environment in blood vessels, which promotes platelet aggregation, lipoxygenase activation, and LXA4 generation. In the above study, LXA4 has also been proven to promote M2 polarization and reduce inflammatory cytokines in the synovium, thereby relieving OA 148 . In summary, MPA could facilitate M2 polarization of synovial macrophages, which is a potential therapeutic tool for OA.…”
Section: Application Of Macrophage Polarization In the Treatment Of O...mentioning
confidence: 77%
“…There is also evidence showing that MPA produces a hypoxic environment in blood vessels, which promotes platelet aggregation, lipoxygenase activation, and LXA4 generation. In the above study, LXA4 has also been proven to promote M2 polarization and reduce inflammatory cytokines in the synovium, thereby relieving OA 148 . In summary, MPA could facilitate M2 polarization of synovial macrophages, which is a potential therapeutic tool for OA.…”
Section: Application Of Macrophage Polarization In the Treatment Of O...mentioning
confidence: 77%
“…The synovium has nerve tissue that makes it sensitive to mechanical stimulation and can precisely localize pain ( 42 ). Increased endothelial cells and monocytes protect the synovium with proper blood supply and immune response during the early stages of OA ( 43 ). Synovial fibroblasts greatly reduce as OA progresses and can be decompensated by matrix fibroblasts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This activation leads to downstream activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway and promotes the transcription of NLRP3 and other inflammatory factors. 37 Furthermore, exposure to these toxic particles or gases can cause extensive cell death in the lung, which releases a variety of endogenous danger molecules, such as high mobility group protein B1. These molecules further promote the activation of TLRs and downstream NLRP3.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%