Mechanical Properties of Polyester/Cotton and Polyester/Rayon Fabrics Treated with Ammonia-Gas

Ammonia is an important chemical that is widely used in fertilizer applications as well as in the steel, chemical, textile, and pharmaceutical industries, which has attracted attention as a potential fuel. Thus, approaches to achieve sustainable ammonia production have attracted considerable attention. In particular, biological approaches are important for achieving a sustainable society because they can produce ammonia under mild conditions with minimal environmental impact compared with chemical methods. For example, nitrogen fixation by nitrogenase in heterogeneous hosts and ammonia production from food waste using microorganisms have been developed. In addition, crop production using nitrogen-fixing bacteria has been considered as a potential approach to achieving a sustainable ammonia economy. This review describes previous research on biological ammonia production and provides insights into achieving a sustainable society.

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“…), and so on [17][18][19]. In recent years, ammonia-fueled batteries have also been devised [18,[20][21][22][23][24].…”

Section: Industrial Uses and The Need For Ammoniamentioning

confidence: 99%

Ammonia Production Using Bacteria and Yeast toward a Sustainable Society

2023

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“…22 been reported. 27,28 Lee et al 29 investigated the ozone gas treatment of nylon 6 and polyester fabrics. The treatment incorporated much more oxygen into the fibre surface in the form of -OCOH and -OCOOH as shown by XPS.…”

Section: Recent Studies On the Modification Of Textilesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Surface modification and preparation techniques for textile materials

John

Anandjiwala

2009

Surface Modification of Textiles

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“…Ammonia is also widely used in the steel, chemical, textile, and pharmaceutical industries. Therefore, the synthesis of primary amines from ammonia contributes to produce important key chemicals for manufacturing dyes, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals in the chemical industry [12][13][14][15][16][17]. Ammonia is also expected to be used as fuel [6,8,[18][19][20][21][22][23], as 1 mol of ammonia contains 1.5 mol of hydrogen.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable Biological Ammonia Production towards a Carbon-Free Society

2021

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A sustainable society was proposed more than 50 years ago. However, it is yet to be realised. For example, the production of ammonia, an important chemical widely used in the agriculture, steel, chemical, textile, and pharmaceutical industries, still depends on fossil fuels. Recently, biological approaches to achieve sustainable ammonia production have been gaining attention. Moreover, unlike chemical methods, biological approaches have a lesser environmental impact because ammonia can be produced under mild conditions of normal temperature and pressure. Therefore, in previous studies, nitrogen fixation by nitrogenase, including enzymatic ammonia production using food waste, has been attempted. Additionally, the production of crops using nitrogen-fixing bacteria has been implemented in the industry as one of the most promising approaches to achieving a sustainable ammonia economy. Thus, in this review, we described previous studies on biological ammonia production and showed the prospects for realising a sustainable society.

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Mechanical Properties of Polyester/Cotton and Polyester/Rayon Fabrics Treated with Ammonia-Gas

Cited by 8 publications

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Ammonia Production Using Bacteria and Yeast toward a Sustainable Society

Ammonia Production Using Bacteria and Yeast toward a Sustainable Society

Surface modification and preparation techniques for textile materials

Sustainable Biological Ammonia Production towards a Carbon-Free Society

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