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2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.02.032
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Mechanical behavior and microstructure properties of titanium powder consolidated by high-pressure torsion

Abstract: Abstract.Research was conducted to investigate the potential for consolidating titanium powder using high-pressure torsion (HPT) at room temperature. The nanostructured samples processed by HPT were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).The results show there is a significant refinement of the Ti powder and it consolidates into bulk nanostructured titanium with a mean grain size estimated by TEM as ~200-300 nm and a mean crystallite size measured by XRD as ~20-30 n… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(25 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…Application of HPT method to powders usually results in enhanced consolidation even at room temperature. While the powder consolidation for many metals, alloys, and metal‐based composites is almost ideal and close to the bulk condition, the consolidation of oxide powders is only partial. This behavior of oxides, which is similar to that for intermetallic compounds, is due to their high hardness, brittle behavior, and poor plasticity‐induced consolidation.…”
Section: Recent Findings On Hpt Processing Of Oxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Application of HPT method to powders usually results in enhanced consolidation even at room temperature. While the powder consolidation for many metals, alloys, and metal‐based composites is almost ideal and close to the bulk condition, the consolidation of oxide powders is only partial. This behavior of oxides, which is similar to that for intermetallic compounds, is due to their high hardness, brittle behavior, and poor plasticity‐induced consolidation.…”
Section: Recent Findings On Hpt Processing Of Oxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) [5] and high-pressure torsion (HPT) [4] are particularly effective for achieving ultrafine-grain structures [6][7][8]. However, for CP-Ti and Ti alloys, the ECAP processing is normally conducted at a high temperature [9] whereas HPT processing can be carried out at room temperature [10]. As a result, the use of HPT is generally preferred for achieving grain refinement and strength enhancement.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4, such that failure occurs at approximately 840 MPa before the occurrence of any extensive plastic deformation. The low ductility in the HPT-processed 10 turns sample is attributed to the high dislocation density introduced by the torsional straining[10,30,31] which tends to limit the strain hardening ability of the material. By applying short-term annealing of 10 minutes on the HPT-processed 10 turns sample at 473 K, the ductility of the sample is significantly improved but with some reduction in strength.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, HPT is a top‐down approach in which grain refinement is achieved in bulk solids through the intensive introduction of point and line defects during processing. The basic principles of HPT have been utilized also for the bonding of machining chips and the consolidation of metallic powders but these processes generally have additional requirements such as a high processing temperature and/or cold/hot compaction prior to the application of HPT.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%