Maximum Incisal Biting Force in Denture Wearers as Influenced by Adequacy of Denture-bearing Tissues and the Use of an Adhesive

Tarbet, Willard J.; Silverman, Gerald; Schmidt, Nicholas F.

doi:10.1177/00220345810600020301

Cited by 31 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Generally, incisal bite force has been used to examine the effects of denture adhesives on enhancement of denture retention. 13,15 However, Psillakis et al 15 mentioned that the protrusive position was outside the range of chewing. Fløystrand and Ørstavik 18 measured unilateral bite force when maxillary dentures were dislodged to evaluate denture retention.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…6,7 It has been shown that the use of denture adhesives significantly increase retention and stability of dentures and biting force, providing patients with a greater feeling of satis-faction. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] Furthermore, denture adhesives are effective in providing psychological comfort to patients. Kapur 8 reported that the use of denture adhesives did not significantly improve masticatory performance with the sieving method using peanuts.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…One of the methods used to objectively assess the retention of dentures involved the measurement of bite force until dislodgement of maxillary dentures. 12,13,[18][19][20] It has been reported that denture adhesives allowed patients to generate significantly greater incisal bite force. 12,13,19,20 Fujimori et al 17 measured unilateral bite force in the first molar region.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Evaluation of Denture Retention and Ease of Removal from Oral Mucosa on a New Gel-Type Denture Adhesive

Sato

Kaiba

Hayakawa

2008

J Jpn Prosthodont Soc

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A new gel-type denture adhesive was evaluated for denture retention and ease of removal from oral mucosa. It was suggested that the new denture adhesive increased denture retention and was removed from oral mucosa easily. AbstractPurpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a new gel-type denture adhesive on denture retention and ease of removal from the oral mucosa after use. Methods:Eleven complete denture wearing patients (3 males and 8 females; age range, 58-84 years; mean age, 73.7 years) with compromised maxillary denturebearing tissues were included in the study. Denture retention and ease of removal were evaluated for a new gel-type denture adhesive. The results were compared with those obtained with and without a cream-type denture adhesive. Retention was evaluated by measuring unilateral bite force until these dentures were dislodged on the balancing side. Ease of removal was evaluated by scoring the remaining area of colored denture adhesives on the oral mucosa. Denture retention and ease of removal were also subjectively evaluated using questionnaires.Results: A significant improvement in objective denture retention was observed when either the creamtype or gel-type denture adhesive was used (p < 0.05). A significant difference in objective ease of removal was observed between cream-type and gel-type denture adhesive when subjects had rinsed their mouth once (p < 0.05). Subjective assessment showed no significant differences in either retention or ease of removal between gel-type and cream-type denture adhesives (p = 0.26, 0.24). Conclusions:Objectively, denture retention was higher with the cream-type than with the gel-type denture adhesive. Removal of the gel-type denture adhesive from the oral mucosa was easier than that of the creamtype. Subjectively, there were no differences in either retention or ease of removal.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Evaluation of Denture Retention and Ease of Removal from Oral Mucosa on a New Gel-Type Denture Adhesive

Sato

Kaiba

Hayakawa

2008

J Jpn Prosthodont Soc

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“…Objective improvement of retention of dentures using denture adhesives has been demonstrated by several in vitro tests [4,7,17,24,31,33]. In vivo, objective effect of denture adhesives on retention and stability of complete maxillary and mandibular dentures has been demonstrated according to the modified Kapur scale [21].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An international multicenter study on the effectiveness of a denture adhesive in maxillary dentures using disposable gnathometers

et al. 2007

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No consensus has been achieved on whether denture adhesives are beneficial adjuncts in denture-wearers management. The purpose of this international multicenter study was to determine objectively the effect of a denture adhesive (Kukident) on the retention of complete maxillary dentures using disposable gnathometers. The disposable gnathometers have a decimal scale for measuring the incisal force before dislodgement (= maximum incisal force) of maxillary dentures. The intra-observer reliability, the interobserver reliability, and the linearity of the gnathometer units of the disposable gnathometers were examined in three pilot studies. Participants of the international multicentre main study were 88 patients who had been selected for complete maxillary denture treatment. The maximum incisal force of their previous and new denture without and with adhesive was measured using disposable gnathometers. The intra-and inter-observer reliability of the disposable gnathometers was very good, and there was a linear relation between the gnathometer units. The effect of the denture adhesive on the maximum incisal force of complete maxillary dentures was statistically significant in previous as well as new dentures, being more pronounced in previous than in new dentures.

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“…There are many different denture designs like which rely on bonding or clasping onto teeth or dental implants 1 . Complete Dentures Prosthodontics involves the replacement of the lost natural dentition and is associated structures of the maxilla and mandible for patients who have lost all their remaining natural teeth or roots to provide more favorable support and stability for the resultant dentures, with the preservation of alveolar bone 2 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advancement in Complete Denture

Solanki

2012

Int Jour of Biomed Res

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Dentures are prosthetic devices constructed to replace missing teeth and are supported by surrounding soft and hard tissues of the oral cavity. According to the condition and need base of patient different types of dentures are made. Complete denture involves the replacement of the lost natural dentition and is associated with the structures of maxilla and mandible for patients who have lost all their remaining natural teeth. This article throws light on technique of making complete denture, its advantages, complications and contraindications. A review of some patents on complete denture is also provided that summarizes the recent technical advancements taken place in this area.

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Maximum Incisal Biting Force in Denture Wearers as Influenced by Adequacy of Denture-bearing Tissues and the Use of an Adhesive

Cited by 31 publications

References 6 publications

The Evaluation of Denture Retention and Ease of Removal from Oral Mucosa on a New Gel-Type Denture Adhesive

The Evaluation of Denture Retention and Ease of Removal from Oral Mucosa on a New Gel-Type Denture Adhesive

An international multicenter study on the effectiveness of a denture adhesive in maxillary dentures using disposable gnathometers

Recent Advancement in Complete Denture

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