2015
DOI: 10.1186/s13017-015-0022-9
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Maxillofacial and neck trauma: a damage control approach

Abstract: Severe maxillofacial and neck trauma exposes patients to life threatening complications such as airway compromise and hemorrhagic shock. These conditions require rapid actions (diagnosis and management) and a strong interplay between surgeons and anesthesiologists. Effective airway management often makes the difference between life and death in severe maxillofacial and neck trauma and takes initial precedence over all other clinical considerations. Damage control strategies focus on physiological and biochemic… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(70 reference statements)
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“…An endotracheal tube introduced through the distal end of the open wound is one method for rapid airway control [2] . A tracheotomy is recommended for all proximal injuries and a distal tracheotomy is useful for the repair of proximal lesions [6] . In this patient, we first secured the airway by rapidly inserting an endotracheal tube through the distal end of the open wound located in zone II.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An endotracheal tube introduced through the distal end of the open wound is one method for rapid airway control [2] . A tracheotomy is recommended for all proximal injuries and a distal tracheotomy is useful for the repair of proximal lesions [6] . In this patient, we first secured the airway by rapidly inserting an endotracheal tube through the distal end of the open wound located in zone II.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The clinical features of laryngotracheal trauma are variable and have been reported from asymptomatic presentations to patients presenting with dyspnea, stridor and hoarseness; the latter is known as the laryngeal trauma triad 15,16 . Other symptoms such as dysphonia, neck pain, and hemoptysis have been described.…”
Section: Initial Approach and Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All types of traumatic maxillofacial injuries require rapid actions (diagnosis and management) and a strong collaboration between surgeons and anesthesiologists [5].…”
Section: Traumatic Maxillofacial Injuries Diagnosis and Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, severe maxillofacial trauma can expose patients to life-threatening complications such as airway obstruction and hemorrhagic shock or intracranial and brain injuries [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%