2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2017.11.008
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Matrix Metalloproteinases: A challenging paradigm of cancer management

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Cited by 184 publications
(150 citation statements)
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“…Besides, hypoxia-induced epithelial mesenchymal transition is an important mechanism of tumor progression, which is responsible for cancer cell migration and invasion [22,23]. MMPs, especially MMP9 and MMP2, are crucial biomarkers for migration and invasion in breast cancer [24][25][26]. By detecting MMPs levels and trans-well assay, we found that cell migration and invasion were increased in cells under hypoxia by increasing MMP2 and MMP9, which was inhibited by silence of circDENND4C.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Besides, hypoxia-induced epithelial mesenchymal transition is an important mechanism of tumor progression, which is responsible for cancer cell migration and invasion [22,23]. MMPs, especially MMP9 and MMP2, are crucial biomarkers for migration and invasion in breast cancer [24][25][26]. By detecting MMPs levels and trans-well assay, we found that cell migration and invasion were increased in cells under hypoxia by increasing MMP2 and MMP9, which was inhibited by silence of circDENND4C.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The propeptide is crucial for MMP activation because it contains a "cysteine switch" motif in which cysteine binds to the Zn 2+ ion of the catalytic pocket. Once this linkage is cleaved, the catalytic pocket is accessible and the MMP becomes active (Tallant et al, 2010;Cui et al, 2017;Alaseem et al, 2019). For MMP2, this activation step occurs mainly at the plasma membrane and is mediated by membrane type 1 (MT1)-MMP, a membrane-bound protein of the same family that, in conjunction with tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 (TIMP2), cleaves the propeptide domain (Fernandez-Catalan et al, 1998;Brew and Nagase, 2010;Han et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the decrease in the number of M2-like macrophages was only one quarter, both the number of CD8 + cells and the function of cytotoxic cells was significantly increased after the combined therapy (Figures 5c,d). [23] Furthermore, the expression of MMP9 protein and gene was significantly decreased in tumor tissues treated with PLG-CA4 and PI3Kγ inhibitor combination (Figure 5f). [22] Compared to PLG-CA4 alone, the CD31-positive signals were further reduced, and the intertumor microvessels were poorly structured after treatment with PI3Kγ inhibitor (Figure 5e).…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Antitumor Performance By Attenuating Immunosupmentioning
confidence: 94%