2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113122
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Maternal exposure to different sizes of polystyrene microplastics during gestation causes metabolic disorders in their offspring

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Cited by 181 publications
(108 citation statements)
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“…A comparison of exposure levels in in vivo studies, general exposure to humans from food and discharge via feces, and calculation of consumption from tap and bottled water as the source with the most reliable data, is given in Table 3. Two in vivo studies are excluded from these calculations because data are missing [60,61]. Furthermore, the data from Stock et al, who administered MPs three times a week, have been extrapolated to seven days per week, but it is unclear whether such a dosing scheme is representative of daily exposure [55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A comparison of exposure levels in in vivo studies, general exposure to humans from food and discharge via feces, and calculation of consumption from tap and bottled water as the source with the most reliable data, is given in Table 3. Two in vivo studies are excluded from these calculations because data are missing [60,61]. Furthermore, the data from Stock et al, who administered MPs three times a week, have been extrapolated to seven days per week, but it is unclear whether such a dosing scheme is representative of daily exposure [55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The research group of the Zhejiang University of Technology (China) conducted a set of four studies with mice and examined various effects, including potential effects on the gut microbiome and on F1 and F2 offspring [58][59][60][61]. Exposure levels were comparable and the size ranges matched each other ( [58,60]: 0.5 µm and 50 µm PS; [59,61]: 5 µm PS).…”
Section: Rodent Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Pathological changes to the gut include a reduction in mucus secretion [90], gut barrier dysfunction [104,106], intestinal inflammation [107] and gut microbiota dysbiosis [90,104,106,107]. Liver pathologies documented include inflammation and lipid accumulation or lipid profile changes [90,102,106], as well as changes in the markers of lipid metabolism [90,105,108]. Other metabolic problems noted by omics-type analyses include disorders in energy metabolism [102,105] and bile acid metabolism [104].…”
Section: Toxicity Of Mps/nps In Mouse Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Luo and colleagues documented that maternal exposure to PS during gestation causes metabolic disorders in the offspring [106,108]. As in fishes, MPs aggravated the toxicity of an environmental toxicant, organophosphorus flame retardants (OPFRs) [103].…”
Section: Toxicity Of Mps/nps In Mouse Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%