“…The association between (previous) cesarean delivery and hysterectomy is consistent with previous studies. 109,132,139 Clinical outcomes in these women may be better, because blood products and experienced staff could be more readily available. Many of these are not detected before delivery, so that hysterectomy could not be anticipated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interstudy heterogeneity was assessed using x 2 test for heterogeneity. 1,[4][5][6]9,10,[91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106][107][108][109][110] Two studies were analyzed as one (same sample), 4,113 so the total number of papers was considered 128. Pooled odds ratio (OR) with 95% CI was calculated for categorical variables.…”
Emergency peripartum hysterectomy is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality and is more frequent in lower-income countries, where it contains a higher risk of mortality. A (previous) cesarean delivery is associated with a higher risk of emergency peripartum hysterectomy.
“…The association between (previous) cesarean delivery and hysterectomy is consistent with previous studies. 109,132,139 Clinical outcomes in these women may be better, because blood products and experienced staff could be more readily available. Many of these are not detected before delivery, so that hysterectomy could not be anticipated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interstudy heterogeneity was assessed using x 2 test for heterogeneity. 1,[4][5][6]9,10,[91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106][107][108][109][110] Two studies were analyzed as one (same sample), 4,113 so the total number of papers was considered 128. Pooled odds ratio (OR) with 95% CI was calculated for categorical variables.…”
Emergency peripartum hysterectomy is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality and is more frequent in lower-income countries, where it contains a higher risk of mortality. A (previous) cesarean delivery is associated with a higher risk of emergency peripartum hysterectomy.
“…In our study, symptoms of hypovolemic shock were observed in 11 (21.25) women. Eight (15.4%) subjects required ICU admission, while other authors reported the following rates: 43.0% (Jagielska et al), and 57.4% (Jones et al) [14,23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Data about other countries include 0.024% for Denmark, 0.041% for UK, and 0.146% for the Czech Republic [13][14][15]. In the developing countries, with low socio-economic status, the rate of obstetric hysterectomy is several times higher.…”
Objectives: Analysis of obstetric (peripartum and postpartum) hysterectomies with regard to their frequency, indications, complications, and risk factors.
Material and methods:The study included 52 women operated between 1985-2012. Obstetric hysterectomies were performed in 39 (75%) and 13 (25%) women, respectively. The results were statistically analyzed as arithmetic mean and standard deviation (SD).Results: Peri-and postpartum hysterectomies accounted for 0.123% of all births (0.092% and 0.031%, respectively). Mean patient age, length of pregnancy, and number of deliveries was 32.6 years [SD ± 6.2], 38.1 weeks [SD ± 7.0], and 3.2 [SD ± 2.4], respectively. In the study group, 92.31% of the women were multiparous, and 86.54% gave birth by cesarean section and had a history of CS. Placental pathology accounted for 44.4% of indications for hysterectomy. Blood transfusion was required in 94.2% of the cases, symptoms of hypovolemic shock were observed in 21.2%, and ICU admission was required in 15.4% of the patients. Relaparotomy was necessary in 4 (7.7%) cases. Intrauterine fetal death occurred in 4 (7.6%) cases and extremely poor neonatal status was observed in 4.1% of the newborns.
Conclusions:Hemorrhage due to placental pathology was the most frequent indication for obstetric hysterectomy. Risk factors for obstetric hysterectomy included multiparity, history of CS, recent CS, and age > 35 years. Postpartum hysterectomy accounted for 25% of the obstetric surgeries.
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