2005
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.71.104012
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Massive spinor fields in flat spacetimes with nontrivial topology

Abstract: The vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor is calculated for spin 1 2 massive fields in several multiply connected flat space-times. We examine the physical effects of topology on manifolds such as R 3 × S 1 , R 2 × T 2 , R 1 × T 3 , the Mobius strip and the Klein bottle. We find that the spinor vacuum stress tensor has the opposite sign to, and twice the magnitude of, the scalar tensor in orientable manifolds. Extending the above considerations to the case of Misner space-time, we calculate the … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…For the scalar field our results on M 0 agree with those in [3]. For the spinor field on M 0 our results are twice those of [4] as expected. On M − the results for the massive fields are new.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…For the scalar field our results on M 0 agree with those in [3]. For the spinor field on M 0 our results are twice those of [4] as expected. On M − the results for the massive fields are new.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…This allows us to consider field theoretical models with spatial constraints, at zero or finite temperature, by using generating functionals with a path-integral formalism on the topology [29][30][31][32]. These ideas have been established recently on a firm foundation [33,34] and applied in different physical situations, for example: for spontaneous symmetry breaking in the compactified φ 4 model [37][38][39]; for second-order phase transitions in superconducting films, wires and grains [40][41][42]; for the Casimir effect for bosons and fermions [43][44][45][46][47][48]; for size effects in the NJL model [49][50][51][52][53]; and, for electrodynamics with an extra dimension [54].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are numerous applications of such a formalism, including the Casimir effect for the electromagnetic and fermion fields within a box [20,21], the λφ 4 model describing the order parameter for the Ginsburg-Landau theory for superconductors [22], and the Gross-Neveu model as an effective approach for QCD [23,24]. The extension of this method to the Fourier integral representation is important to address many other problems in a topology Γ d D that are of interest in different areas, such as cosmology, condensed matter and particle physics [25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43]. In order to proceed with such a generalization, we rely on algebraic bases, using the modular representation of the c * -algebra.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%