2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2023.104319
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Manipulating expectancy violations to strengthen the efficacy of human fear extinction

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Cited by 2 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…However, based on our theory, it is important for an effective intervention to interpret the exposure events within the current focal proposition without yielding large expectancy violations. Emerging evidence that expectancy violation is not associated with treatment effectiveness (Pittig et al, 2023) and does not reduce the return of fear after extinction (Stemerding et al, 2023) demonstrates the limitations of the expectancy violation account. Based on the multiple propositional theory, large prediction errors prevent the utilization of ongoing experiences as data for current rules and beliefs and encourages generation of different propositions and hypotheses.…”
Section: Optimization Of Exposure Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, based on our theory, it is important for an effective intervention to interpret the exposure events within the current focal proposition without yielding large expectancy violations. Emerging evidence that expectancy violation is not associated with treatment effectiveness (Pittig et al, 2023) and does not reduce the return of fear after extinction (Stemerding et al, 2023) demonstrates the limitations of the expectancy violation account. Based on the multiple propositional theory, large prediction errors prevent the utilization of ongoing experiences as data for current rules and beliefs and encourages generation of different propositions and hypotheses.…”
Section: Optimization Of Exposure Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%