Regressive alteration is a multifactorial condition causing loss of enamel and dentine. The cause is generally erosion, abrasion, abfraction, attrition and resorption or a combination of these lesions. Progression of regressive changes is found to be slow with periods of activity and inactivity. Although restorations are indicated, prevention remains the prime strategy in maintaining the longevity of a tooth. A thorough knowledge of the etiology, signs and symptoms of these lesions is of utmost importance in the diagnosis and management.
Conclusion and clinical implications
This article describes the etiological factors and assists the readers in reaching a diagnosis on the type of lesion and their appropriate management.
Abbreviations
NCCL: Noncarious cervical lesion; VDO: Vertical dimension at occlusion; RMGIC: Resin-modified glass ionomer cement.